stab

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [st?b]
• 美式音標(biāo) [st?b]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [st?b]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 刺；刺傷；戳；刺穿；直入
• vi. 刺；刺傷；戳；刺痛
• n. 刺；戳；嘗試；突發(fā)的一陣
• n. (Stab)人名；(泰)薩達(dá)

詞源解說

• 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古英語的stabbe，意為刺傷。

詞根記憶

• 手要穩(wěn)(stable)才能刺(stab)得準(zhǔn)

同根派生

• stab

• stab相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• stab的意思是指用平扁形的刃具如刀劍或匕首“刺”“戳”某人〔物〕。
• stab可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞作賓語,可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
• stab表示“刺傷某人某部位”,須用stab sb on〔in〕 sth 結(jié)構(gòu)。
• stab的過去式和過去分詞均為stabbed。

• stab使用方法
• stab詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• She stabbed him on the leg with a knife.
  她用刀子刺傷了他的腿部。

• stab更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• stab the darkness 劃破黑暗
• stab the earth 戳地
• stab the meat 叉肉
• stab the sky 直插云霄

～+副詞

• stab dangerously 嚴(yán)重刺傷
• stab fatally 刺死

• stab更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to injure someone with a sharp pointed object such as a knife
• the act of pushing a knife into someone, or an injury caused by stabbing

柯林斯英英字典

• If someone stabs you, they push a knife or sharp object into your body.
• If you stab something or stab at it, you push at it with your finger or with something pointed that you are holding.
• If you have a stab at something, you try to do it.
• You can refer to a sudden, usually unpleasant feeling as a stab of that feeling.
• If you say that someone has stabbed you in the back, you mean that they have done something very harmful to you when you thought that you could trust them. You can refer to an action of this kind as a stab in the back.

• stab劍橋字典
• stab柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 穿刺

  Stab the bypass artificial vessel, conduct blood pressure of artificial vessel to hemomanometer.3.
  穿刺旁路人工血管中段，將壓力引人立式水銀血壓計(jì)。

  土木建筑工程

• (抹灰漿前)使(墻面等)毛糙

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 穿刺

生物學(xué)

• 穿刺