surface

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [?s??.f?s]
• 美式音標 [?s?rf?s]
• 國際音標 ['s?:fis]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 表面；表層；外觀
• adj. 表面的，膚淺的
• vi. 浮出水面
• vt. 使浮出水面；使成平面
• n. (Surface)人名；(英)瑟菲斯

詞根記憶

• sur(上) + fac(面) + e→表面

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  surfactant：表面活性劑的。

• n性質的同根詞

  surfactant：表面活性劑。

  surfacing：表面堆焊；鋪以面；鋪面材料。

• v性質的同根詞

  surfacing：使成平面（surface的ing形式）。

• surface相關詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• surface指物體的“面”“表面”時,是可數(shù)名詞,可加不定冠詞,也可與數(shù)詞連用。surface指“水面”“液體的表面”時,常用單數(shù)形式。surface用于比喻,可指人或事物的“表象”“外表”“外觀”,也常用單數(shù)形式。

• surface使用方法
• surface詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• A cube has six surfaces.
  立方體有6個面。

• surface更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• penetrate the surface 刺穿表層
• wipe all the surfaces 把表面都擦干凈

形容詞+～

• even surface 平坦的表面
• flat surface 平面
• rough surface 粗糙的表面
• smooth surface 光滑表面；光滑面；平滑面

名詞+～

• earth 's surface 地球表面

• surface更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (TOP) the outer or top part or layer of something
• (APPEARANCE) The surface of a situation or person is what they appear to be, or the features they have that are not hidden or difficult to see.
• (TOP) to rise to the surface of water
• (KNOWN) If a feeling or information surfaces, it becomes known.
• (OUT OF BED) to get out of bed
• (TOP) working or operating on the top of the land or sea, rather than under the land or sea, or by air
• (APPEARANCE) appearing in a particular way but not always showing the truth

柯林斯英英字典

• The surface of something is the flat top part of it or the outside of it.
• A work surface is a flat area, for example the top of a table, desk, or kitchen counter, on which you can work.
• When you refer to the surface of a situation, you are talking about what can be seen easily rather than what is hidden or not immediately obvious.
• If someone or something under water surfaces, they come up to the surface of the water.
• When something such as a piece of news, a feeling, or a problem surfaces, it becomes known or becomes obvious.

• surface劍橋字典
• surface柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

機械工程

• 表面

  This way take merits of high productivty and smooth surface morpholog.
  這種方法具有產率高、表面光潔的優(yōu)點。

• 面

能源科學技術

• 曲面

  Wrinkling usually happens in the punching process of curved surface sheet metal.
  曲面板件在沖壓成形時常常發(fā)生起皺現(xiàn)象。

• 表面的

  Since the parts are often damaged the surface, the surface of the partial destruction of the parts has led to failure.
  零部件的破壞往往自表面開始,表面的局部破壞又導致整個零件失效。

  計算機科學技術

• 曲面

  Two definition of extension-surface are presented.
  給出2個擴展曲面的定義。

• 表面

  The display of reconstruction surface is described in chapter 5.
  第五章研究了重構表面的顯示問題。

• 外表

化學

• 晶面

  Surface structure and temperature effects in electrooxidation of DME.
  3.DME電催化氧化具有鉑單晶晶面結構選擇性與溫度效應。

• 堆焊

  The sealing surface of the upper & lower valves of the coal lock hopper, required to deposit horniness alloy metal, the depositing area larger , the depositing metal high hardness, and the most strict requirements in quality.
  3．氣化爐的煤鎖上、下閥門密封面要求堆焊硬質合金，堆焊面積大，硬度高，質量要求極其嚴格。

  交通運輸工程

• 路面

  The compaction degree is an important index of the roadbed and the road surface.
  壓實度是路基和路面的一項重要指標。

  土木建筑工程

• 表皮

  Integrating symbol into surface and transferring material symbol into virtual are two important characters in the media surface of contemporary architecture.
  信息符號與建筑表皮的一體化和傳統(tǒng)實體信息符號虛擬化成為當代媒體化建筑表皮的兩個重要特征。

  航空、航天科學技術

• 翼面

語言學

• 表層的

藝術學

• 表層

  The cultural connotation is the core of family culture, while the family institution is the surface structure.
  文化內涵是家庭文化的核心，家庭制度是文化內涵的制度化、具體化、動態(tài)化，是家庭文化的表層結構。

  數(shù)學

• 面，平面
• 曲面

生物學

• 表面