survival
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [s??va?vls?'va?v(?)l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [s??va?.v?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [s?'vaiv?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.幸存；幸存者；生存；殘存物，幸存物；【人類學(xué)】(失去原有意義、作用的)殘存文化特征
詞根記憶
- 來(lái)自survive(vi.幸存，幸免)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- surviving：繼續(xù)存在的；未死的；依然健在的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- survivor：幸存者；生還者；殘存物。
- survivalist：活命主義者；成功地活下來(lái)的人。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- surviving：生存（survive的ing形式）。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- survive：幸存；活下來(lái)。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- survive：幸存；生還；幸免于；比...活得長(zhǎng)。
英漢例句
- The doctors told my wife I had a fifty-fifty chance of survival.
醫(yī)生告訴我的妻子,說(shuō)我活下去的可能性只有50%。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- survival from ancient times 古代遺物〔遺風(fēng)〕
- the survival of the fittest 適者生存
- Survival Island 荒島驚魂;生命之島;活魂島;迷失無(wú)人島
- Survival Project 彩虹冒險(xiǎn);生存游戲
- survival value 生存價(jià)值；生存值；存活值
- survival instinct 生存本能;生存直覺(jué);解鎖技能;技能解鎖生存本能
用作名詞 (n.)
～+介詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- the fact of a person, organization, etc. continuing to live or exist
- continuing to exist or wanting to continue to exist
- If you refer to the survival of something or someone, you mean that they manage to continue or exist in spite of difficult circumstances.
- If you refer to the survival of a person or living thing, you mean that they live through a dangerous situation in which it was possible that they might die.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 存活
Death Rats All control rats survival.
實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果和討論1．大鼠死亡率觀察A組大鼠全部存活。 - 預(yù)后
Conclusion The mutation of p53 gene is prognostic factor for survival,it is instructive for clinical therapy.
結(jié)論 p53基因點(diǎn)突變的檢測(cè)對(duì)指導(dǎo)臨床治療及判斷預(yù)后有一定價(jià)值。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 生存
Chapter 3, The survival mechanism of micro-enterprise.
第3章微型企業(yè)生存的機(jī)理。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 成活率
Survival of transplanting in matrix pH 7.5 was higher than that of 6.5 and 8.0.
pH值:pH 7.5比6.5和8.0移栽混合基質(zhì)成活率高。 - 存活
The survival curve belonged to be Deevey-III, namely a developing population.
天山云杉存活曲線屬Deevey-Ⅲ型,即增長(zhǎng)種群。 - 保存率
- 存活
- 成活率
Objective: To improve the survival rate of the plantlets of D. zingiberensis.
目的：提高盾葉薯蕷試管苗的移栽成活率。 - 鈣
- 存活者
- 存活的
- 生存
- 殘存;生存者
- 殘存者
- 幸存
- 殘存