symptom

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['s?m(p)t?m's?mpt?m?s?mpt?m]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?s?mt?m, ?s?mp-]
• 國際音標(biāo) ['simpt?m]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. [臨床] 癥狀；征兆

詞根記憶

• sym(一起) + pto(掉下) + m→一起掉下來的→癥狀；征候
• sym(共同) + pto(掉下) + m→一起掉下來的東西→癥狀；征兆
• sym(共同) + ptom(現(xiàn)象)→共同的現(xiàn)象→癥狀

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  symptomatic：有癥狀的；癥候的。

  symptomless：無癥狀的。

• symptom相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The doctor told her to watch out for symptoms of measles.
  醫(yī)生叫她注意麻疹出現(xiàn)的癥狀。

• symptom更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• respiratory symptom 呼吸道癥狀;呼吸系統(tǒng)癥狀
• cardinal symptom [臨床]主要癥狀;知癥狀;要癥狀;主征
• Clinical symptom 臨床表現(xiàn);臨床癥狀;癥狀;臨床特征
• symptom complex 癥候群
• concomitant symptom 伴發(fā)癥狀;伴隨癥狀;并發(fā)癥狀

• symptom更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• any feeling of illness or physical or mental change that is caused by a particular disease

柯林斯英英字典

• A symptom of an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
• A symptom of a bad situation is something that happens which is considered to be a sign of this situation.

• symptom劍橋字典
• symptom柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 癥狀
• 證候

  There was not significant difference between two groups of symptom effect in TCM (P>0.05).
  兩組中醫(yī)證候療效比較,差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義(P>0.05)。

• 證侯
• 癥候

  Emergency refers to the disease and symptom which happens suddenly with quick occurrence rapid change and serious damage. The prevention and treatment of emergency is alaways the most important subject in medicine scientific area.
  急癥是指突然發(fā)生的疾病或危重癥候，往往起病急、變化快、危害大，急癥的防治一直是醫(yī)學(xué)科學(xué)最為重要的課題。

  心理學(xué)

• 癥狀

  The Detection Rate of depressive symptom is 43.5%.
  抑郁癥狀的的檢出率為43.5%。

  文學(xué)

• 癥候

  Conclusion. This part concludes the following aspects in the grand narratives: the problem of the gender relations, the difficult circumstances of female writing, the female experience as a gap and symptom in grand narratives.
  余論：這一部分對于宏大敘事中人物的性別關(guān)系問題、女性書寫的困境、作為宏大敘事中的空白、癥候而存在的女性經(jīng)驗等進行總結(jié)性論述。

  法學(xué)

• 表現(xiàn)

  The most predominant symptom of power abuse by judicatory personal is inquisition by torture and confession by extort. The inquisition torturing and confession extorting is the main symbol of uncivilized judicial system.
  而司法人員濫用權(quán)力的一個突出表現(xiàn)就是刑訊逼供。

  哲學(xué)

• 征兆

  He assimilated Marxist commodity fetishism with discrimination and remolded it. Also, he mixed this theory together with psychoanalysis’concepts, such as“fantasy”,“transference”,“symptom”etc.
  在這一理論探索過程中,齊澤克在精神分析的語境中將對馬克思理論的創(chuàng)造性解讀融入到其理論建構(gòu)之中,通過對馬克思商品拜物教概念的批判性改造使之與精神分析的“幻象”、“移情”和“征兆”等概念相融合,從而對意識形態(tài)的運作機制及其主體間性的特點做出了出色的闡釋。

  農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 征候
• 癥狀

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 征兆

計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 徵兆

生物學(xué)

• 癥狀