tax

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [t?ks]
• 美式音標(biāo) [t?ks]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [t?ks]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 稅金；重負(fù)
• v. 向……課稅；使……負(fù)重?fù)?dān)；繳納車輛牌照稅；批評(píng)；審定訴訟費(fèi)
• n. (Tax) （美、荷、奧、印、俄、德）塔克斯（人名）

詞源解說

• 直接源自古法語的taxer，意為征稅；最初源自拉丁語的taxare，意為估測(cè)。

詞根記憶

• 開著出租車(taxi)去繳稅(tax)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  taxing：費(fèi)力的；繁重的。

  taxable：應(yīng)納稅的；可征稅的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  taxation：課稅，征稅；稅款。

  taxability：[稅收]可課稅性；可征稅性。

  taxer：納稅人；繳稅人。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  taxing：征稅（tax的ing形式）。

• tax相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• tax的基本意思是向某人或某企業(yè)征收稅收。引申可指消耗精力等。
• tax只用作及物動(dòng)詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語?？捎糜诒粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
• tax with可作“指責(zé),責(zé)備”解。

• tax使用方法
• tax詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Governments don't tax children.
  政府不向孩子們征稅。

• tax更多例句

詞組短語

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+副詞

• tax heavily 課重稅

～+介詞

• tax for 因…而斥責(zé)
• tax with a fault 責(zé)備某人的過失
• tax with neglect 斥責(zé)玩忽職守

短語

• property tax 財(cái)產(chǎn)稅；不動(dòng)產(chǎn)稅
• tax rebate 退稅；稅收回扣
• Progressive Tax 累進(jìn)稅;累進(jìn)稅率;累退稅

• tax更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (an amount of) money paid to the government that is based on your income or the cost of goods or services you have bought
• (MONEY) to make someone pay a tax
• (NEED EFFORT) to need someone to make a lot of effort, either physical or mental

柯林斯英英字典

• Tax is an amount of money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services such as road and schools.
• When a person or company is taxed, they have to pay a part of their income or profits to the government. When goods are taxed, a percentage of their price has to be paid to the government.
• &rarrsee also taxing , income tax

• tax劍橋字典
• tax柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 負(fù)擔(dān)

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 稅金

地球科學(xué)

• 稅