traced
基本解釋
- v. 追溯(trace的過(guò)去分詞);跟蹤;摹寫(xiě)
- adj. 示蹤的;摹寫(xiě)的
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的trasser,意為勾畫(huà),紋刻,跟蹤;最初源自通俗拉丁語(yǔ)的tractiare,意為勾畫(huà),紋刻,跟蹤。
同根派生
- 同根詞
- 詞根:trace adj.
- traceable起源于;可追蹤的;可描繪的 n.
- trace痕跡,蹤跡;微量;[儀]跡線;韁繩
- tracing追蹤;追查;描??;摹圖;顯跡
- tracer[核]示蹤物;追蹤者;描圖者;(鐵筆等)繪圖工具 v.
- tracing追蹤(trace的ing形式) vi.
- trace追溯;沿路走 vt.
- trace追蹤,查探;描繪;回溯
用法辨析
- trace用作名詞的基本意思是“痕跡,蹤跡”,主要指人或物經(jīng)過(guò)后留下的痕跡,如足跡、轍跡等;也指證明某事發(fā)生或影響過(guò)某人某物的痕跡,可以是可見(jiàn)的,也可以是可感覺(jué)到的。trace作此解時(shí)可用作不可數(shù)名詞,也可用作可數(shù)名詞。
- trace還可作“微量”解,即少許,極小的量,可用于有形物,也可用于抽象事物,如某種情緒等。trace作“微量”解時(shí)可修飾另一名詞作定語(yǔ)。trace與某些否定詞或具有否定意義的詞連用可表示強(qiáng)烈否定。
- trace用作名詞時(shí)意思是“纜繩”“痕跡”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)詞意思是“追蹤,追溯”,指根據(jù)一些已知的現(xiàn)象通過(guò)調(diào)查來(lái)得知某件事的起因或某個(gè)家族的起源等,不強(qiáng)調(diào)一步一步的追尋過(guò)程,而強(qiáng)調(diào)追溯的結(jié)果。引申可指“描繪,標(biāo)出”“緩慢而困難地書(shū)寫(xiě)”。
- trace可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。可用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。
- kick over/jump the traces指“擺脫控制”,這個(gè)普遍使用于英國(guó);
- 在美國(guó),人們習(xí)慣用work in the traces去表示“死板地工作”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- A trace of a smile played across her lips.
她唇邊掠過(guò)一絲微笑。 - The burglar had left several traces of his presence.
竊賊在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)留下了幾處痕跡。 - “No thanks,” she said, with a trace of irritation in her voice.
“不,謝了。 ”她說(shuō),聲音里帶著一絲惱怒。 - Kelp is rich in vitamins and trace elements.
大型褐藻富含維他命和微量元素。 - She is tracing laboriously now.
她正在費(fèi)力地寫(xiě)。 - He knew they were tracing him.
他知道他們正在追蹤他。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作主語(yǔ)
用作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)
用作介詞賓語(yǔ)
用作定語(yǔ)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- trace remain 痕跡留下
- bear trace 帶有痕跡
- contain trace 包含微量
- cover one 's trace 隱匿行蹤
- destroy trace 消除痕跡
- detect trace 覺(jué)察少許;發(fā)現(xiàn)微量
用作名詞 (n.)
~+動(dòng)詞
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- If you trace the origin or development of something, you find out or describe how it started or developed.
- Trace back means the same as .
- If you trace someone or something, you find them after looking for them.
- If you trace something such as a pattern or a shape, for example, with your finger or toe, you mark its outline on a surface.
- If you trace a picture, you copy it by covering it with a piece of transparent paper and drawing over the lines underneath.
- A trace of something is a very small amount of it.
- If you say that someone or something disappears without a trace, you mean that they stop existing or stop being successful very suddenly and completely.
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 語(yǔ)跡
- 跟蹤
- 以線紋圖樣裝飾[主用于過(guò)去分詞]
- 示蹤;軌跡;脈跡
- 痕量
- 跡;【幾何學(xué)】交點(diǎn);交線
- 微量雨