• 魏碑心思朗文詞典
      簡(jiǎn)體 繁體

      trial

      T 開(kāi)頭單詞四級(jí)詞匯專(zhuān)八高頻詞考研詞匯專(zhuān)八核心詞雅思備考詞托福詞匯GRE詞匯SAT詞匯高考詞匯

      音標(biāo)發(fā)音

      • 英式音標(biāo) ['tra??l?tra??l]
      • 美式音標(biāo) [?tra??l, tra?l]
      • 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['trai?l]
      • 英式發(fā)音
      • 美式發(fā)音

      基本解釋

      • n. 試驗(yàn);審訊;努力;磨煉
      • adj. 試驗(yàn)的;審訊的
      • n. (Trial)人名;(法)特里亞爾

      詞源解說(shuō)

      • 1436年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自盎格魯法語(yǔ)的trial,意為嘗試。

      詞根記憶

      • 加緊審訊(trial),追查蹤跡(trail)

      同根派生

      • adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
        tried:可靠的;試驗(yàn)過(guò)的。
        trying:難受的;難堪的;費(fèi)勁的;令人厭煩的。
      • n性質(zhì)的同根詞
        try:嘗試;努力;試驗(yàn)。
      • v性質(zhì)的同根詞
        tried:嘗試(try的過(guò)去分詞)。
        trying:嘗試(try的ing形式);試驗(yàn)。
      • vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
        try:嘗試;努力;試驗(yàn)。
      • vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
        try:試圖,努力;試驗(yàn);審判;考驗(yàn)。
      • trial相關(guān)詞

      用法辨析

      • 注意trial可作形容詞或名詞,但不可作動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)避免將其作為動(dòng)詞的誤用。
      • trial使用方法
      • trial詳細(xì)辨析

      英漢例句

        用作名詞 (n.)

      • He's standing trial for thieving.
        他因涉嫌偷竊而正接受審判。
      • trial更多例句

      詞組短語(yǔ)

        用作名詞 (n.)

        動(dòng)詞+~

      • bring sb to 〔up for〕 trial 將某人送法院審理
      • conduct trials with 用…試驗(yàn)
      • face a trial 受審
      • go on 〔stand, undergo〕 trial for 因…而受審
      • 形容詞+~

      • bitter trial 痛苦的考驗(yàn)
      • criminal trial 刑事審判
      • trial更多詞組

      英英字典

        劍橋英英字典

      • (LEGAL PROCESS) the hearing of statements and showing of objects, etc. in a law court to judge if a person is guilty of a crime or to decide a case or a legal matter
      • (TEST) a test, usually over a limited period of time, to discover how effective or suitable something or someone is
      • (PROBLEM) a person or thing that is annoying and causes a lot of problems
      • (EXAM) an exam taken at school for practice before a real exam
      • to test something in a formal way to discover how effective or suitable it is
      • 柯林斯英英字典

      • A trial is a formal meeting in a law court, at which a judge and jury listen to evidence and decide whether a person is guilty of a crime.
      • A trial is an experiment in which you test something by using it or doing it for a period of time to see how well it works. If something is on trial, it is being tested in this way.
      • If you refer to the trials of a situation, you mean the unpleasant things that you experience in it.
      • to test or make experimental use of (something)
      • a grammatical number occurring in some languages for words in contexts where exactly three of their referents are described or referred to
      • If you do something by trial and error, you try several different methods of doing it until you find the method that works best.
      • If someone is on trial, they are being tried in a court of law.
      • If you say that someone or something is on trial, you mean that they are in a situation where people are observing them to see whether they succeed or fail.
      • If someone stands trial, they are tried in court for a crime they are accused of.
      • trial劍橋字典
      • trial柯林斯字典

      專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義

        法學(xué)

      • 庭審

        Part III: The trial procedure and the principle of adversary system.
        第三部分:辯論原則與庭審程序。

      • 審判權(quán)

        The trial organization is the body exercise judicial authority.
        審判組織是具體行使審判權(quán)的主體,是人民法院行使審判權(quán)審理案件的組織形式。

      • 審判
      • 農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

      • 試驗(yàn)

        During whole trial period, calf performance inSPC+CGM group was higher than that in milk group.
        在整個(gè)試驗(yàn)期內(nèi),大豆?jié)饪s蛋白+玉米蛋白組的犢牛的生長(zhǎng)性能優(yōu)于牛奶組。

        經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

      • 試點(diǎn)

        The trial operation of the rural bank marked a new player in the China's rural financial service system.
        村鎮(zhèn)銀行的開(kāi)業(yè)試點(diǎn),標(biāo)志著我國(guó)農(nóng)村金融服務(wù)體系中又增添了一支新的力量。

      • 審訊
      • 土木建筑工程

      • 游步道

        On the basis of results to the trial design research, I analyzed the main points of different classification, types and pattern of the trial. Finally, I analyzed the budgetary estimate question in the construction of the Forest Park trial.
        在分析了游步道景觀的構(gòu)成要素及設(shè)計(jì)影響因素的基礎(chǔ)上,提出了游步道設(shè)計(jì)的相關(guān)準(zhǔn)則以設(shè)計(jì)中應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng);接著結(jié)合研究結(jié)果,對(duì)不同級(jí)別、不同類(lèi)別、不同型式步道的設(shè)計(jì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了應(yīng)用分析:最后從步道的工程因素角度探討了步道建設(shè)的投資概算問(wèn)題。

        環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)

      • 調(diào)試

        These factors lead to many dangerous elements. The dissertation research on risk elements in production process, installation and trial run of PEMI, apply risk management theory into practice, take advantage of risk identification to trace the potential accidents of PEMI.
        本文以中石油裝備制造企業(yè)生產(chǎn)過(guò)程和安裝調(diào)試階段中的安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)為研究對(duì)象,將風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理的理念同石油裝備制造企業(yè)的特點(diǎn)相結(jié)合,運(yùn)用風(fēng)險(xiǎn)識(shí)別方法對(duì)石油裝備制造企業(yè)的安全隱患進(jìn)行排查。

        心理學(xué)

      • 試用

        It would be formed the basis of following revising work. Second, the researcher verified and re-tested the CIIS-SC twice according to the result of the trial.
        其次,根據(jù)試用的結(jié)果,研究者對(duì)該量表的簡(jiǎn)體版進(jìn)行了兩次修改和試用。

        體育

      • 選拔賽;預(yù)賽
      • 生物學(xué)

      • 試
      • 訓(xùn)練
      • 近似解
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