wage
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [we?d?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [we?d?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [weid?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 工資；報酬；代價；報應(yīng)
- v. 進(jìn)行，發(fā)動（運(yùn)動、戰(zhàn)爭等）；開展
- n. (Wage) （美）偉杰（人名）
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古北方法語的wage，意為誓言。
詞根記憶
- wage作為“工資”這一意思大家比較熟悉，可以理解為“為了工資而斗爭”
用法辨析
- wage的意思是“工資,工錢”,指相對短的時間內(nèi),以小時為單位,每周或每兩周付給藍(lán)領(lǐng)工人或非技術(shù)工人一次報酬,常用于復(fù)數(shù)形式; 當(dāng)wage表示一次領(lǐng)取的報酬時,常用于單數(shù)形式,當(dāng)wage作“報償,代價”解時,常用于復(fù)數(shù)形式,但句中的謂語動詞須用單數(shù)形式。
- wage的基本意思是“進(jìn)行”“從事”。
- wage既可用作及物動詞,偶爾也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- wage可接介詞against表示“同…作戰(zhàn)”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- The job is interesting, but it doesn't pay a living wage.
這份工作很有趣,但它的工資不夠養(yǎng)家糊口。 - The controversy waged for a few years.
論戰(zhàn)進(jìn)行了幾年。 - The two countries are waging an endless war.
這兩個國家正在進(jìn)行一場無休止的戰(zhàn)爭。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- advance 〔affect, cut down, deduct〕 wages 預(yù)支〔影響,降低,扣發(fā)〕工資
- earn 〔get, pay, receive〕 a wage 掙〔得,付,領(lǐng)〕工資
- increase 〔raise, reduce, stop〕 wages 增加〔提高,減少,停發(fā)〕工資
- average 〔basic, decent, fair〕 wages 平均〔基本,相當(dāng)不錯,相當(dāng)金額〕的工資
- good 〔high〕 wages 高薪
- hourly wages 每小時的工資
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- a particular amount of money that is paid, usually every week, to an employee, especially one who does work that needs physical skills or strength, rather than a job needing a college education
- to fight a war or organize a series of activities in order to achieve something
- Someone's wages are the amount of money that is regularly paid to them for the work that they do.
- If a person, group, or country wages a campaign or a war, they start it and continue it over a period of time.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 工資
On the other hand, wage gap between male and female has been increasing.
另一方面，性別工資差異拉大了。法學(xué)
- 工資
Using Brown decomposition, we find most part of the wage differential between gender is attributed to discrimination.
采用Brown分解方法顯示性別間工資差異主要來自于歧視等不可解釋因素,其中職業(yè)內(nèi)不可解釋部分又占了絕大部分。計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 工資