watch

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [w?t?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [wɑ?t?]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [w?t?, w?:t?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vt. 觀察；注視；看守；警戒
• n. 手表；監(jiān)視；守護(hù)；值班人
• vi. 觀看，注視；守候，看守

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的wccan，意為看管，覺醒。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  watchful：注意的；警惕的；警醒的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  watchfully：警惕地。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  watcher：觀察者；看守人；哨兵；（美）選舉監(jiān)票員。

  watchfulness：警覺性。

• watch相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• watch的基本意思是“觀看”“注視”,指用眼睛跟蹤某物以觀察到每一個(gè)動(dòng)作、變化、危險(xiǎn)跡象、機(jī)會(huì)等。引申可表示“照管”“守護(hù),保衛(wèi)”等,指明確需要警覺,做好防止危險(xiǎn)發(fā)生的準(zhǔn)備,強(qiáng)調(diào)連續(xù)性和職務(wù)性。
• watch既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、that從句或由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語(yǔ),還可接以不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞或過(guò)去分詞充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與out, over等連用。
• watch接復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)時(shí)一般不可變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。

n. (名詞)

• watch用作名詞時(shí)意思是“看守”,表示抽象的動(dòng)作,也可指“看守者”“水手值班的一班”,舊時(shí)還可指“巡夜警察”。
• watch也可用作“表,手表”解。
• watch常與介詞on, for, over連用。
• watch常與動(dòng)詞keep連用,其后接for, on, over時(shí)watch前可加也可不加不定冠詞a,其后不接介詞時(shí),即keep watch作“站崗”“守業(yè)”解時(shí), watch前不可加不定冠詞。

• watch使用方法
• watch詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• Are you going to play or only watch?
  你打算參加比賽還是只去看看?

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• They seldom watch television during the day.
  他們白天很少看電視。

S+～+that-clause

• Watch that he doesn't cheat you.
  注意別讓他騙了你。

S+～+wh-clause

• We'll watch what's good and what's bad about him.
  我們將觀察他有什么優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。

用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to/ -v

• We were standing watching them skipping.
  我們站在那里看他們跳繩。

S+～+ n./pron. + v -ing

• They watched a procession filing past.
  他們一直看著游行隊(duì)伍走過(guò)。

S+～+ n./pron. + v -ed

• Helpless, we watched a whole season's labour and half a year's food destroyed.
  我們眼睜睜地看著整整一季度的勞動(dòng)和半年的糧食給毀掉了。

用作名詞 (n.)

• My watch is fast.
  我的手表快了。

• watch更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• watch sb 's weight 注意體重
• watch television 看電視
• watch the development of affairs 注意事態(tài)的發(fā)展
• watch the dog 小心狗
• watch the events 注意事件

• watch更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (LOOK AT) to look at something for a period of time, especially something that is changing or moving
• (BE CAREFUL) to be careful of something
• (SMALL CLOCK) a small clock that is worn on a strap around the wrist or, sometimes, connected to a piece of clothing by a chain
• (LOOKING) the activity of watching or giving attention to something or someone, especially to make certain nothing bad happens

柯林斯英英字典

• If you watch someone or something, you look at them, usually for a period of time, and pay attention to what is happening.
• If you watch something on television or an event such as a sports contest, you spend time looking at it, especially when you see it from the beginning to the end.
• If you watch a situation or event, you pay attention to it or you are aware of it, but you do not influence it.
• If you watch people, especially children or animals, you are responsible for them, and make sure that they are not in danger.
• If you tell someone to watch a particular person or thing, you are warning them to be careful that the person or thing does not get out of control or do something unpleasant.
• If someone keeps watch, they look and listen all the time, while other people are asleep or doing something else, so that they can warn them of danger or an attack.
• If you keep watch on events or a situation, you pay attention to what is happening, so that you can take action at the right moment.
• You say "watch it" in order to warn someone to be careful, especially when you want to threaten them about what will happen if they are not careful.
• If someone is being kept under watch, they are being guarded or observed all the time.
• You say to someone "you watch" or "just watch" when you are predicting that something will happen, and you are very confident that it will happen as you say.
• to watch your step&rarrsee step
• A watch is a small clock that you wear on a strap on your wrist, or on a chain.

• watch劍橋字典
• watch柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 防盜

  The development of technique has provided wide space for picture watch. It is very significant to combine them together organicly.
  圖像壓縮技術(shù)越來(lái)越先進(jìn)，壓縮后的圖像質(zhì)量也越來(lái)越好，也越來(lái)越便于網(wǎng)上傳輸，技術(shù)的發(fā)展已經(jīng)為圖像監(jiān)控提供了廣闊的拓展空間，若把它們有機(jī)地結(jié)合起來(lái)，無(wú)疑對(duì)于油庫(kù)自動(dòng)防火防盜的監(jiān)控具有重大意義。

• 觀看

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 手表

  Watch as a part of people's daily necessities, more and more people's love and use it.
  手表作為人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钣闷返囊徊糠?越來(lái)越受到人們的喜愛和廣泛使用。

  文學(xué)

• 守望

  The third part,keeping watch in the desolate and the desperate.
  第三部分,蒼涼、孤絕中的守望。

  宗教學(xué)

• 守夜

機(jī)械工程

• 表