ways
柯林斯詞典
- NOUN AND ADVERB USES
1. N-COUNT If you refer to a way of doing something, you are referring to how you can do it, for example, the action you can take or the method you can use to achieve it. 方式; 方法
Freezing isn't a bad way of preserving food. 冷凍不失為保存食品的一種好方法。
I worked myself into a frenzy plotting ways to make him jealous. 我絞盡腦汁，處心積慮，就是為了讓他嫉妒。
There just might be a way. 可能會(huì)有個(gè)辦法的。
2. N-COUNT If you talk about the way someone does something, you are talking about the qualities their action has. 態(tài)度; 樣子
She smiled in a friendly way. 她友好地笑了笑。
He had a strange way of talking. 他說話的樣子很奇怪。
3. N-COUNT If a general statement or description is true in a particular way, this is the form of it that is true in a particular case. 形式; 方面
Computerized reservation systems help airline profits in several ways. 電子訂票系統(tǒng)讓航空公司在好幾個(gè)方面獲利。
She was afraid in a way that was quite new to her. 她感到害怕，而這種害怕是以前不曾有過的。
4. N-COUNT You use way in expressions such as in some ways, in many ways, and in every way to indicate the degree or extent to which a statement is true. 某方面; 某點(diǎn)
In some ways, the official opening is a formality. 從某些方面來說，官方開幕儀式是個(gè)形式而已。
5. N-PLURAL The ways of a particular person or group of people are their customs or their usual behaviour. 習(xí)俗; 習(xí)慣
He denounces people who urge him to alter his ways. 他指責(zé)那些敦促他改變習(xí)慣的人們。
She began to study the ways of the Native Americans. 她開始研究土著印第安人的習(xí)俗。
6. N-SING If you refer to someone's way, you are referring to their usual or preferred type of behaviour. 習(xí)慣; 作風(fēng)
She is now divorced and, in her usual resourceful way, has started her own business. 她現(xiàn)在離婚了，并以她一貫機(jī)敏能干的作風(fēng)開始自己創(chuàng)業(yè)。
7. N-COUNT You use way to refer to one particular opinion or interpretation of something, when others are possible. 看法
I suppose that's one way of looking at it. 我想那是其中的一種看法。
With most of Dylan's lyrics, however, there are other ways of interpreting the words. 然而，迪倫的大多數(shù)歌詞都有其他的解讀方法。
8. N-COUNT You use way when mentioning one of a number of possible, alternative results or decisions. 結(jié)果; 決定
There is no indication which way the vote could go. 沒有跡象表明投票的結(jié)果會(huì)怎么樣。
9. N-SING The way you feel about something is your attitude to it or your opinion about it. 態(tài)度; 觀點(diǎn)
I'm so sorry – I had no idea you felt that way. 我很抱歉–我不知道你是那樣想的。
10. N-SING If you mention the way that something happens, you are mentioning the fact that it happens. 情形
I hate the way he manipulates people. 我討厭他擺布人。
11. N-SING You use way in expressions such as push your way, work your way, or eat your way, followed by a prepositional phrase or adverb, in order to indicate movement, progress, or force as well as the action described by the verb. 用于(push your way), (work your way)或者(eat your way)等詞組中，表示運(yùn)動(dòng)、進(jìn)程、力量以及所用動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作
She thrust her way into the crowd. 她擠進(jìn)了人群。
12. N-COUNT Theway somewhere consists of the different places that you go through or the route that you take in order to get there. 路徑
Does anybody know the way to the bathroom?
有沒有人知道到衛(wèi)生間的路怎么走？
I'm afraid I can't remember the way. 恐怕我不記得路了。
13. N-SING If you go or look a particular way, you go or look in that direction. 方向
As he strode into the kitchen, he passed Pop coming the other way. 他大步走進(jìn)廚房，同迎面過來的爸爸擦肩而過。
They paused at the top of the stairs, doubtful as to which way to go next. 他們?cè)跇翘莸捻旑^停了下來，不知道下一步朝哪個(gè)方向走。
14. N-SING You can refer to the direction you are travelling in as your way. 行進(jìn)方向[口語]
She would say she was going my way and offer me a lift. 她會(huì)說和我同路，可以載我一程。
15. N-SING If you lose your way, you take a wrong or unfamiliar route, so that you do not know how to get to the place that you want to go to. If you find your way, you manage to get to the place that you want to go to. 路途
The men lost their way in a sandstorm and crossed the border by mistake. 這些男人在沙塵暴中迷了路，誤越了邊境。
16. N-COUNT You talk about people going their different ways in order to say that their lives develop differently and they have less contact with each other. 生活道路
It wasn't until we each went our separate ways that I began to learn how to do things for myself. 直到我們各奔東西后，我才開始學(xué)會(huì)如何自己做事情。
17. N-SING If something comes your way, you get it or receive it. 獲得
Take advantage of the opportunities coming your way in a couple of months. 把握住這幾個(gè)月之內(nèi)你可能獲得的機(jī)會(huì)。
18. N-SING You use way in expressions such as the right way up and the other way around to refer to one of two or more possible positions or arrangements that something can have. 可能的位置
Books have a right and a wrong way up. 書可以正著放，也可以反著放。
19. ADV You can use way to emphasize, for example, that something is a great distance away or is very much below or above a particular level or amount. 大大地; 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地[ADV adv/prep] [強(qiáng)調(diào)]
Way down in the valley to the west is the town of Freiburg. 遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)的西邊山谷中坐落著弗賴堡鎮(zhèn)。
You've waited way too long. 你們已經(jīng)等了太久了。
20. N-PLURAL If you split something a number of ways, you divide it into a number of different parts or quantities, usually fairly equal in size. (分成的通常大小相同的) 部分
The region was split three ways, between Greece, Serbia and Bulgaria. 該地區(qū)被希臘、塞爾維亞和保加利亞一分為三。
21. COMB in ADJ Way is also a combining form. 部分 (用于構(gòu)成合成詞)[ADJ n]
...a simple three-way division. …一種簡單的3分法。
22. N-SING Way is used in expressions such as a long way, a little way, and quite a way, to say how far away something is or how far you have traveled. 距離
Some of them live in places quite a long way from here. 他們當(dāng)中一些人住在離這兒相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)的地方。
A little way further down the lane we passed the driveway to a house. 我們沿著小巷又走了一小段距離，穿過車道來到一幢房子前。
23. N-SING Way is used in expressions such as a long way, a little way, and quite a way, to say how far away in time something is. (時(shí)間的) 距離
Success is still a long way off. 離成功還遠(yuǎn)著呢。
24. N-SING You use way in expressions such as all the way, most of the way and half the way to refer to the extent to which an action has been completed. (行為完成的) 程度
He had unscrewed the caps most of the way. 他已經(jīng)快要把瓶蓋擰開了。
N-SING
1. PHRASE You use all the way to emphasize how long a distance is. 一路[強(qiáng)調(diào)]
He had to walk all the way home. 他不得不一路步行回家。
2. PHRASE You can use all the way to emphasize that your remark applies to every part of a situation, activity, or period of time. 一直[強(qiáng)調(diào)]
Having started a revolution we must go all the way. 既然我們已經(jīng)開始革命了，就必須一直堅(jiān)持下去。
3. PHRASE If someone says that you can't have it both ways, they are telling you that you have to choose between two things and cannot do or have them both. 二者不能兼得
Countries cannot have it both ways: the cost of a cleaner environment may sometimes be fewer jobs in dirty industries. 各國不能二者兼得：環(huán)境更為潔凈的代價(jià)有可能是污染工業(yè)的減少。
4. PHRASE You say by the way when you add something to what you are saying, especially something that you have just thought of. 順便提一下[口語]
The name Latifah, by the way, means "delicate."
順便提一下，Latifah這個(gè)名字有“精致”之意。
5. PHRASE If you clear the way, open the way, or prepare the way for something, you create an opportunity for it to happen. (為某事) 創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì); 掃清道路
The talks are meant to clear the way for formal negotiations on a new constitution. 會(huì)談旨在為新憲法的正式協(xié)商掃清道路。
6. PHRASE If you say that someone takes the easy way out, you disapprove of them because they do what is easiest for them in a difficult situation, rather than dealing with it properly. 走捷徑[表不滿]
As soon as things got difficult he took the easy way out. 事情剛變得有些棘手他就走捷徑脫身。
7. PHRASE You use either way in order to introduce a statement that is true in each of the two possible or alternative cases that you have just mentioned. (兩種情況中) 不論發(fā)生哪種情況
The sea may rise or the land may fall; either way the sand dunes will be gone in a short time. 海平面可能會(huì)升高，或者陸地可能會(huì)下降；不論發(fā)生哪種情況，沙丘都將很快消失。
8. PHRASE If you say that a particular type of action or development is the way forward, you approve of it because it is likely to lead to success. 進(jìn)步[表贊許]
...people who genuinely believe that anarchy is the way forward. …真正相信無政府狀態(tài)是一種進(jìn)步的人。
9. PHRASE If someone gets their way or has their way, nobody stops them from doing what they want to do. You can also say that someone gets their own way or has their own way. 隨心所欲
She is very good at using her charm to get her way. 她非常擅長利用自己的魅力來為所欲為。
10. PHRASE If one thing gives way to another, the first thing is replaced by the second. 被…取代
First he had been numb. Then the numbness gave way to anger. 一開始他只是麻木。后來麻木被憤怒代替。
11. PHRASE If an object that is supporting something gives way, it breaks or collapses, so that it can no longer support that thing. 斷裂; 倒塌
The hook in the ceiling had given way and the lamp had fallen blazing on to the table. 天花板上的鉤子脫落，結(jié)果掛燈大亮著掉到了桌子上。
PHRASE
1. PHRASE You use in no way or not in any way to emphasize that a statement is not at all true. 決不[強(qiáng)調(diào)]
In no way am I going to adopt any of his methods. 我決不會(huì)采用他的任何一個(gè)方法。
2. PHRASE If you say that something is true in a way, you mean that although it is not completely true, it is true to a limited extent or in certain respects. You use in a way to reduce the force of a statement. 在某種程度上[含糊]
In a way, I suppose I'm frightened of failing. 我想，從某種程度上來說我害怕失敗。
3. PHRASE If you say that someone gets in the way or is in the way, you are annoyed because their presence or their actions stop you from doing something properly. 妨礙
"We wouldn't get in the way," Suzanne promised. "We'd just stand quietly in a corner."
“我們不會(huì)妨礙你的，”蘇珊保證說，“我們就在角落里安安靜靜地站著。”
4. PHRASE To get in the way of something means to make it difficult for it to happen, continue, or be appreciated properly. 阻礙
She had a job which never got in the way of her leisure interests. 她有一份工作，但絲毫不妨礙她的個(gè)人愛好。
5. PHRASE If you know your way around a particular subject, system, or job, you know all the procedures and facts about it. 通曉
He knows his way around the intricate maze of patent law. 他通曉錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的專利法。
6. PHRASE If you lead the way along a particular route, you go along it in front of someone in order to show them where to go. 領(lǐng)路
She grabbed his suitcase and led the way. 她抓過他的手提箱，在前面帶路。
7. PHRASE If a person or group leads the way in a particular activity, they are the first person or group to do it or they make the most new developments in it. 領(lǐng)先
Sony has also led the way in shrinking the size of compact-disc players. 索尼公司在縮小CD播放機(jī)尺寸方面也處于領(lǐng)先地位。
8. PHRASE If you say that someone or something has come a long way, you mean that they have developed, progressed, or become very successful. 取得了長足進(jìn)步
He has come a long way since the days he could only afford one meal a day. 和以前那種一天只吃得起一頓飯的日子相比他取得了很大的成就。
9. PHRASE If you say that something is a long way from being true, you are emphasizing that it is definitely not true. 還差很遠(yuǎn)[強(qiáng)調(diào)]
She is a long way from being the richest person in Florida. 她遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)算不上是佛羅里達(dá)最富有的人。
10. PHRASE If you say that something goes a long way toward doing a particular thing, you mean that it is an important factor in achieving that thing. 是…的重要因素
Being respectful and courteous goes a long way toward building a relationship. 對(duì)人恭謹(jǐn)、彬彬有禮是建立關(guān)系的重要因素。
PHRASE
1. PHRASE If you say that someone has lost their way, you are criticizing them because they do not have any good ideas anymore, or seem to have become unsure about what to do. 不知所措[表不滿]
Why has the White House lost its way on tax and budget policy?
為什么白宮在稅收和預(yù)算政策方面會(huì)不知所措呢？
2. PHRASE When you make your way somewhere, you walk or travel there. 前往
He made his way to the marketplace. 他去了市場(chǎng)。
3. PHRASE If one person or thing makes way for another, the first is replaced by the second. 讓位
He said he was prepared to make way for younger people in the party. 他說他準(zhǔn)備讓位于黨內(nèi)的年輕人。
4. PHRASE If you say there's no way that something will happen, you are emphasizing that you think it will definitely not happen. 沒有可能[強(qiáng)調(diào)]
There was absolutely no way that we were going to be able to retrieve it. 我們絕對(duì)不可能把它找回來。
5. PHRASE You can say no way as an emphatic way of saying no. 絕不[非正式]
Mike, no way am I playing cards with you for money. 邁克，我是決不會(huì)和你玩牌賭錢的。
6. PHRASE If you are on your way, you have started your trip somewhere. 在路途中
He has been allowed to leave the country and is on his way to Hawaii. 他已獲準(zhǔn)離開該國，現(xiàn)正在前往夏威夷的途中。
7. PHRASE If something happens on the way or along the way, it happens during the course of a particular event or process. 在過程中
You may have to learn a few new skills along the way. 你也許還得在這個(gè)過程中學(xué)習(xí)一些新的技能。
8. PHRASE If you are on your way or well on your way to something, you have made so much progress that you are almost certain to achieve that thing. 大有進(jìn)展
I am now out of the hospital and well on the way to recovery. 我現(xiàn)已出院，很快就會(huì)康復(fù)。
9. PHRASE If something is on the way, it will arrive soon. 即將到來
The forecasters say more snow is on the way. 天氣預(yù)報(bào)員說不久還將有更多降雪。
10. PHRASE You can use one way or another or one way or the other when you want to say that something definitely happens, but without giving any details about how it happens. 無論怎樣[含糊]
You know pretty well everyone here, one way or the other. 你不管怎么說肯定非常了解這里的每個(gè)人。
11. PHRASE You use one way or the other or one way or another to refer to two possible decisions or conclusions that have previously been mentioned, without stating which one is reached or preferred. (兩種可能的決定或結(jié)論中) 無論哪個(gè)
We've got to make our decision one way or the other. 我們無論如何都得作出決定。
PHRASE
1. PHRASE You use the other way around to refer to the opposite of what you have just said. 相反地
You'd think you were the one who did me the favour, and not the other way around. 你會(huì)認(rèn)為是你幫助了我，而不是我?guī)椭四恪?/p>
2. PHRASE If something or someone is on the way out or on their way out, they are likely to disappear or to be replaced very soon. 行將消失; 即將被取代
There are encouraging signs that cold war attitudes are on the way out. 令人欣慰的是有跡象表明冷戰(zhàn)思維行將消失。
3. PHRASE If you go out of your way to do something, for example, to help someone, you make a special effort to do it. 特地
He was very kind to me and seemed to go out of his way to help me. 他對(duì)我非常友善，好像是在特意幫我的忙。
4. PHRASE If you keep out of someone's way or stay out of their way, you avoid them or do not get involved with them. 躲避某人
I'd kept out of his way as much as I could. 我一直盡量躲避著他。
5. PHRASE When something is out of the way, it has finished or you have dealt with it, so that it is no longer a problem or needs no more time spent on it. 結(jié)束; 得到解決
The plan has to remain confidential at least until the local elections are out of the way. 此項(xiàng)計(jì)劃至少得保密到地方選舉結(jié)束為止。
6. PHRASE If you go your own way, you do what you want rather than what everyone else does or expects. 自行其是
In school I was a loner. I went my own way. 在學(xué)校里我是個(gè)不合群的人，自行其是。
7. PHRASE You use in the same way to introduce a situation that you are comparing with one that you have just mentioned, because there is a strong similarity between them. 同樣地
There is no reason why an aircraft designer should also be a good pilot. In the same way, a good pilot can be a bad driver. 沒有理由期待一個(gè)飛機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)師同時(shí)也是一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的飛行員。同樣的道理，優(yōu)秀的飛行員可能是個(gè)糟糕的汽車駕駛員。
8. PHRASE You can use that way and this way to refer to a statement or comment that you have just made. 那樣; 這樣
We have a beautiful city and we pray it stays that way. 我們擁有一個(gè)漂亮的城市，并祈禱永遠(yuǎn)如此。
9. PHRASE You can use that way or this way to refer to an action or situation that you have just mentioned, when you go on to mention the likely consequence or effect of it. 那樣; 這樣(用于引出結(jié)果)
Keep the soil moist. That way, the seedling will flourish. 保持土壤濕潤,那樣小苗就會(huì)茁壯成長。
10. →see also underway
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