with

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [w?e]
• 美式音標(biāo) [w?e; w?θ]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• prep. 和……在一起；具有；用；反對(duì)；關(guān)于；包括；由于；隨著；順著；受雇于；雖然；支持；穿著；受……影響；表示與某物分離；由……負(fù)責(zé)
• n. (With) （美、印、俄）維特（人名）

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的wi，意為反對(duì)，對(duì)立；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的withro，意為反對(duì)。

同根派生

• with相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

prep. (介詞)

• with表示狀態(tài)時(shí),還可作“跟上…”“聽(tīng)懂…的話(huà)”解,一般用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。
• with表示關(guān)系時(shí)還可作“與…合并〔混合,組合〕”解。
• with表示伴隨狀態(tài)時(shí),作“以與…同樣的方向〔程度,比率〕”解?？山印懊~+動(dòng)詞不定式”“名詞+現(xiàn)在分詞”“名詞+過(guò)去分詞”。
• with表示比較時(shí)作“同…相比”“與…平行”解。
• with可以用來(lái)表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,意思是“如果,假如”。用于詩(shī)歌或民謠的副歌、疊句中, with常無(wú)實(shí)際含意。
• 在with的前面加away，down等詞時(shí)，可作為不用動(dòng)詞的命令格式。Away with him!=Take him away! Down with imperialism!=Put down imperialism!
• by同with的比較：兩者都可以表示某人怎么去做某事，只是使用的途徑不一樣。使用by時(shí)，多半是指通過(guò)某一種行為去得到結(jié)果，而with則是通過(guò)使用某種工具或者物體去得到結(jié)果。 一般來(lái)說(shuō)，without可以同時(shí)被用作是by和with的反義詞，去表達(dá)相反的意思。by還可以與交通工具連用，如by bus，by train。在被動(dòng)句中，by常用于介紹“產(chǎn)生行為的人或物”。I killed the spider by hitting it. I killed the spider with a shoe.I was interviewed by three directors.
• with后的賓語(yǔ)后所接的形容詞，過(guò)去分詞或名詞都可作表語(yǔ)。He always sleeps with the windows open. He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl.

• with使用方法
• with詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作介詞 (prep.)

• Would you like to go to the street with me?
  你愿和我一起上街嗎?

• with更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

短語(yǔ)

• cope with 應(yīng)付;對(duì)付;處理;妥善處理
• contract with 與合同;合同與
• bear with 寬容;耐心等待;容忍
• dispense with 免除;省掉;無(wú)需;省略
• Compete with 一較高下;競(jìng)賽;與誰(shuí)競(jìng)爭(zhēng);較高下

• with更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (COMPANY) used to say that people or things are in a place together or are doing something together
• (METHOD) using something
• (DESCRIPTION) having or including something
• (RELATIONSHIP) relating to or in the case of a person or thing
• (CONTAINING/COVERING) used to show what is on or in something
• (CAUSE) because of or caused by someone or something
• (OPPOSITION) against something
• (SEPARATION) used with words showing separation
• (AND) and, or followed by
• (COMPARISON) used in comparisons
• (SUPPORT) supporting someone or something
• (DIRECTION) in the same direction as something
• (TIME) at the same rate or time as something
• (UNDERSTANDING) to understand what someone is saying
• (DESPITE) despite something
• (EXPRESSIONS) used to express a wish or instruction

柯林斯英英字典

• If one person is with another, they are together in one place.
• If something is put with or is with something else, they are used at the same time.
• If you do something with someone else, you both do it together or are both involved in it.
• If you fight, argue, or compete with someone, you oppose them.
• If you do something with a particular tool, object, or substance, you do it using that tool, object, or substance.
• If someone stands or goes somewhere with something, they are carrying it.
• Someone or something with a particular feature or possession has that feature or possession.
• Someone with an illness has that illness.
• If something is filled or covered with a substance or with things, it has that substance or those things in it or on it.
• If you are, for example, pleased or annoyed with someone or something, you have that feeling toward them.
• You use with to indicate what a state, quality, or action relates to, involves, or affects.
• You use with when indicating the way that something is done or the feeling that a person has when they do something.
• You use with when indicating a sound or gesture that is made when something is done, or an expression that a person has on their face when they do something.
• You use with to indicate the feeling that makes someone have a particular appearance or type of behaviour.
• You use with when mentioning the position or appearance of a person or thing at the time that they do something, or what someone else is doing at that time.
• You use with to introduce a current situation that is a factor affecting another situation.
• You use with when making a comparison or contrast between the situations of different people or things.
• If something increases or decreases with a particular factor, it changes as that factor changes.
• If something moves with a wind or current, it moves in the same direction as the wind or current.
• If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they understand what you are saying.
• If someone says that they are with you, they mean that they support or approve of what you are doing.
• &rarrsee also with it

• with劍橋字典
• with柯林斯字典