without
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [w??ea?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [w?e?a?t, w?θ-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- prep. 沒(méi)有；不和……在一起；不帶；在……外部
- adv. 沒(méi)有，缺乏；在外面
- conj. 不那樣的話；除非
- n. 外部，外面
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的withutan，意為在外面。
用法辨析
- without作“無(wú),沒(méi)有”解時(shí)其后可接動(dòng)名詞(短語(yǔ)),表示“沒(méi)有做某事”,動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)中動(dòng)名詞?？墒÷?。
- 在口語(yǔ)中, without后的賓語(yǔ)如可在上下文中找到或籠統(tǒng)地指一種狀況而不是指任何具體事物,則該賓語(yǔ)可省略。
- not without是雙重否定,實(shí)際仍是肯定,語(yǔ)氣較委婉。no〔not, never〕...without結(jié)構(gòu)也是雙重否定,用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。
prep. (介詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- without recourse 無(wú)追索權(quán);不受追索;無(wú)償還義務(wù)無(wú)權(quán)追償
- do without 沒(méi)有…也行；摒棄
- without engagement 不受約束;不承擔(dān)義務(wù);無(wú)契約關(guān)系;不受約束的
- without day 不定期;無(wú)限制;無(wú)期限的;不按期
- Without Me 少了我;沒(méi)有我;謝霆鋒;少了我很空虛
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- not having or doing something, or lacking something
- You use without to indicate that someone or something does not have or use the thing mentioned.
- If one thing happens without another thing, or if you do something without doing something else, the second thing does not happen or occur.
- If you do something without a particular feeling, you do not have that feeling when you do it.
- If you do something without someone else, they are not in the same place as you are or are not involved in the same action as you.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 沒(méi)有