writes
基本解釋
- v.寫;書寫;填寫;作曲
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的writan,意為切割,劃線條。
用法辨析
- write的基本意思是“寫”,指用筆大方、莊重地記錄一些東西。引申可表示“寫信”,是日常用語。
- write既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞、that/wh-從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語,其直接賓語可以由名詞充當(dāng),也可由that從句充當(dāng)。write還可接由名詞、動詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語的復(fù)合賓語。
- write可用于現(xiàn)在完成時,也可用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時,用于前者時必須接賓語,用于后者時可不接賓語。
- write的過去分詞written可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- When he was very young, he began to learn to read and write.
他很小的時候就開始學(xué)習(xí)讀書寫字。 - My brother can write a good hand.
我弟弟寫得一手好字。 - I wrote to let them know that I was coming.
我寫信讓他們知道我就要來了。 - He wrote asking me to come.
他寫信請我來。 - Dick wrote that he was coming back to Paris to stay indefinitely.
迪克來信,說他要回巴黎長期呆下去。 - He wrote what he saw.
他寫下了自己目睹的一切。 - I wrote my mother a letter hurriedly.
我匆忙地給我母親寫了封信。 - Please do not mind my writing these opinions to you.
我把這些意見寫給你,請你不要介意。 - He had written his unit that we were coming and had made preparations.
他給他部隊(duì)寫信說我們要去,已做好準(zhǔn)備。 - She wrote Beijing “Peking”.
她把北京寫作Peking。 - He wrote her to come.
他給她寫信要她來。 - The proposals were sent to them in written form.
這些建議是以書面形式向他們提出的。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
S+~+wh-clause
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron .+to pron./n.
S+~+ pron./n. +that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+~+ n./pron. + n.
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
詞組短語
- write a book 寫書
- write a book report 寫讀書報(bào)告
- write a composition 寫作文
- write a film script 寫電影劇本
- write a good hand 寫一手好字