writes
基本解釋
- v.寫；書寫；填寫；作曲
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的writan，意為切割，劃線條。
用法辨析
- write的基本意思是“寫”,指用筆大方、莊重地記錄一些東西。引申可表示“寫信”,是日常用語(yǔ)。
- write既可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式、動(dòng)名詞、that/wh-從句作賓語(yǔ),也可接雙賓語(yǔ),其間接賓語(yǔ)可以轉(zhuǎn)化為介詞to的賓語(yǔ),其直接賓語(yǔ)可以由名詞充當(dāng),也可由that從句充當(dāng)。write還可接由名詞、動(dòng)詞不定式充當(dāng)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)。
- write可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),也可用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),用于前者時(shí)必須接賓語(yǔ),用于后者時(shí)可不接賓語(yǔ)。
- write的過(guò)去分詞written可用作形容詞,在句中作定語(yǔ)。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- When he was very young, he began to learn to read and write.
他很小的時(shí)候就開始學(xué)習(xí)讀書寫字。 - My brother can write a good hand.
我弟弟寫得一手好字。 - I wrote to let them know that I was coming.
我寫信讓他們知道我就要來(lái)了。 - He wrote asking me to come.
他寫信請(qǐng)我來(lái)。 - Dick wrote that he was coming back to Paris to stay indefinitely.
迪克來(lái)信,說(shuō)他要回巴黎長(zhǎng)期呆下去。 - He wrote what he saw.
他寫下了自己目睹的一切。 - I wrote my mother a letter hurriedly.
我匆忙地給我母親寫了封信。 - Please do not mind my writing these opinions to you.
我把這些意見(jiàn)寫給你,請(qǐng)你不要介意。 - He had written his unit that we were coming and had made preparations.
他給他部隊(duì)寫信說(shuō)我們要去,已做好準(zhǔn)備。 - She wrote Beijing “Peking”.
她把北京寫作Peking。 - He wrote her to come.
他給她寫信要她來(lái)。 - The proposals were sent to them in written form.
這些建議是以書面形式向他們提出的。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+that-clause
S+～+wh-clause
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+～+ n./pron .+to pron./n.
S+～+ pron./n. +that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. + n.
S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- write a book 寫書
- write a book report 寫讀書報(bào)告
- write a composition 寫作文
- write a film script 寫電影劇本
- write a good hand 寫一手好字