zero-sum game

基本解釋

Oil pricing became a zero-sum game: every rise in prices benefited producers at the cost of consumers, and every reduction in price benefited consumers at the expense of producers.
石油定價變成了一個零和博弈：每次價格的上漲使得生產(chǎn)者獲益，消費者受損，每次價格的下跌則使消費者獲益，生產(chǎn)者受損。
Labour mobility is not a zero-sum game: both senders and recipients win, as new jobs are created.
勞動力流動并非零和博弈：輸出方和接受方雙贏，因為有新的工作被創(chuàng)造出來。
Globalisation is not a zero-sum game: Mexicans, Koreans and Poles are not growing at the expense of Americans, Japanese and Germans.
全球化不是一個零和博弈：墨西哥人，朝鮮人和波蘭人不是以犧牲美國人，日本人和德國人的利益來發(fā)展。

So,after taking into account the market impact, and the commissions,and the fees, this zero-sum game becomes a negative-sum game.
所以,考慮到市場沖擊,傭金,規(guī)費,這一零和博弈變成了負和博弈
耶魯公開課 - 金融市場課程節(jié)選
We've already talked about how security selection is a zero-sum game.
我們已經(jīng)討論過,證券選擇是個零和博弈
耶魯公開課 - 金融市場課程節(jié)選
In the language, if I can switch to the language of modern economics, one could say that for Thrasymachus politics is a zero-sum game.
換個領域的詞匯，讓我用現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟學的話來說，這可能將，Thrasymachus，式的政治,喻成一場零和游戲。
耶魯公開課 - 政治哲學導論課程節(jié)選

This is the lesson of our history: Our economy is not a zero-sum game.
FORBES: Obama's Delusion: Growth Fueled by Government Spending and Tax Breaks

If you refer to a situation as a zero-sum game, you mean that if one person gains an advantage from it, someone else involved must suffer an equivalent disadvantage.

零和博弈
Since 1990s,the competition among enterprises has switched from complete competition in style of zero-sum game aiming at uni-win to collective competition in style of non-zero-sum game aiming at di-wins or mulx-wins.
伴隨著經(jīng)濟全球化的到來,企業(yè)之間的競爭由以追求單贏為目的、零和博弈式的完全競爭,轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橐宰非箅p贏或多贏為目的、非零和博弈式的合作式競爭。
零和游戲
零和競爭

零和博弈
The harmonious structure between the Civil Society and the State is "Non-zero-sum game",but co-operation interaction in China.
當代中國市民社會與國家關(guān)系的和諧模式,是在國家與市民社會間尋求一種均衡原則,使國家與社會二者最終非“零和博弈”而是合作互動、共生生強。
數(shù)學
零和博奕
零和對策
零和博弈