admits
基本解釋
- vt.承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入;給…進(jìn)入的權(quán)利;容納
- vi.承認(rèn);允許進(jìn)入;允許
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自拉丁語的admitere,意爲(wèi)允許進(jìn)入。
用法辨析
- admit的基本意思是“許可進(jìn)入”,通常指進(jìn)入某一場(chǎng)所; 還可指一個(gè)地方的容量,即“可容納”。admit還可以作“承認(rèn)”解,指由於外界壓力,被人說服或出於理智考慮而不得不承認(rèn)某種錯(cuò)誤或失信等。
- admit可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)後接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語。admit還可接以“(as/)to be+ n./adj. ”充儅補(bǔ)足語的複郃賓語。
- admit可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆,其過去式admitted可用作形容詞,在句中作定語。
- admit作“承認(rèn)”解時(shí)可用於插入語,用以緩和語氣,以不減損對(duì)別人的尊重。
- admit of意爲(wèi)“有……的餘地”,不過人衹能admit什麼,不能admit of什麼。I admit of no doubt. 該句說法是錯(cuò)誤的,可以說I admit the truth of the statement。
- admit後可以接動(dòng)名詞,不可以接不定式。He admits being ignorant of it.
- 有時(shí),可在 admit 和動(dòng)名詞的中間加to。He admits to being ignorant of it.
- 有時(shí)admit在它的賓語後接表語。He admitted himself a failure.
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- This ticket admits two persons.
這張票可讓兩人進(jìn)場(chǎng)。 - He admitted taking the money but promised never to do it again.
他承認(rèn)拿了錢,但他保証再不乾這樣的事了。 - We have to admit that he's a conscientious man.
我們不得不承認(rèn)他是一個(gè)很負(fù)責(zé)的人。 - It is generally admitted that he is a trustworthy person.
大家一致公認(rèn)他是個(gè)可信賴的人。 - They admitted him as a member of the trade union.
他們接納他爲(wèi)工會(huì)會(huì)員。 - What he said at the meeting,I admit, is quite true.
我承認(rèn),他在會(huì)上講的確實(shí)是真的。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +(as/)to be n./adj.
其他: as Parenth.
詞組短語
- admit a fact 承認(rèn)事實(shí)
- admit a fault 認(rèn)錯(cuò)
- admit defeat 認(rèn)輸
- admit error 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤
- admit excuse 允許申辯