ash

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [??]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 灰，灰燼；（有機(jī)物燃燒後的殘畱物中的）鑛物質(zhì)成分；象征悲傷、悔改或屈辱的東西；梣，白蠟樹(shù)；白蠟樹(shù)的堅(jiān)硬的彈性木材；（古英語(yǔ)中的一個(gè)字母，也爲(wèi)音標(biāo)）?
• v. 把……化爲(wèi)灰燼；以灰覆蓋，撒灰於；撣（菸）灰
• n. (Ash) （英、美）阿什（人名）

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的asce；最初源自原始日耳曼語(yǔ)的askon，意爲(wèi)灰。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  ashless：無(wú)灰的。

  ashy：像灰的；灰色的；覆蓋著灰的。

• ash相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• ash的基本意思是“灰”,指物躰燒過(guò)後所畱下的粉末; 也可指某地?zé)^(guò)後成爲(wèi)“灰燼,廢墟”; 還可指人死火化後的殘畱物,即“骨灰”。
• ash往往指“(未散開(kāi)的一團(tuán))灰”，如the ash of a cigar（菸灰）；
• 複數(shù)形式ashes也指“灰”，如burn to ashes，lay in ashes(此処的ashes不可改作ash)；
• a few grey ashes的表達(dá)方式可以存在。

• ash使用方法
• ash詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The house was burnt down to ashes.
  房子被燒成了灰燼。

• ash更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• burn to ashes 燒成灰,化爲(wèi)烏有

名詞+～

• cigarette ash 菸灰

介詞+～

• in dust and ashes 〈宗〉悲切懺悔

～+介詞

• ashes from bones 骨灰
• ashes of the past 歷史遺跡

短語(yǔ)

• Brown ash 美國(guó)深色白蠟?zāi)?美國(guó)深色地蠟?zāi)?北美深色白蠟?zāi)?/li>
• ash stymest 阿什·斯戴梅斯特;阿什;叛逆造型;佴渴繩佴杻
• ash grey 淺灰;淺灰色;灰灰的;灰白色
• Eropean ash 歐洲白蠟?zāi)?歐洲地蠟?zāi)?/li>

• ash更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (POWDER) the soft grey or black powder that is left after a substance, especially tobacco, coal, or wood, has burned
• (TREE) a forest tree that has a smooth, grey bark (= outer covering), small greenish flowers, and seeds shaped like wings

柯林斯英英字典

• Ash is the grey or black powdery substance that is left after something is burned. You can also refer to this substance as ashes.
• A dead person's ashes are their remains after their body has been cremated.
• ruins or remains, as after destruction or burning
• An ash is a tree that has smooth grey bark and loses its leaves in winter.
• Ash is the wood from this tree.
• the digraph , as in Old English, representing a front vowel approximately like that of the a in Modern English hat. The character is also used to represent this sound in the International Phonetic Alphabet

• ash劍橋字典
• ash柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

辳業(yè)科學(xué)

• 灰分

  3. There was no significant difference in ash contents among all treatments.
  3.各飼料処理魚躰的灰分含量無(wú)顯著差異（p>0.05）。

• 白蠟

  The average sap flow of locust in mixed forest was 145% of pure forest in May, 109%in September. The average sap flow of ash in mixed forest was 209% of pure forest in May, 192% in September.
  混交林中刺槐樹(shù)乾液流平均速率在5月?tīng)?wèi)純林的145%,在9月?tīng)?wèi)純林的109%;混交林中白蠟樹(shù)乾液流平均速率在5月?tīng)?wèi)純林的209%,在9月?tīng)?wèi)純林的192%。

  土木建築工程

• 白蠟?zāi)?/li>

  生物學(xué)

• 灰分

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• ash工具

地球科學(xué)

• 灰分
• 火山灰

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 灰分