breach

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [bri:t?bri:t?izbri?t?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [bri?t?]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [bri:t?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.破壞；違背；決裂；裂口；（浪的）沖擊
• v.違反；突破；在 ... 上打開缺口

詞源解說(shuō)

• 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的bryce，意爲(wèi)分裂，裂開；最初源自古法語(yǔ)的breche，意爲(wèi)裂口。

詞根記憶

• 和break(vt.違犯)一起記
• brea(k)(打破；違反) + ch→打破；違反
• 來(lái)自break(v.打破)
• brea(k)(違反) + ch→違背

同根派生

• breach相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• breach用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“攻破”,指在防禦工事等上打開缺口,引申可表示“破壞,違反”。

• breach使用方法
• breach詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• We won't have any breach of discipline.
  我們不允許任何破壞紀(jì)律的現(xiàn)象。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• We have breached the enemy defences.
  我們突破了敵人的防線。

• breach更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• cause a breach 違反
• commit a breach 擾亂
• heal the breach 和解,調(diào)停
• open a breach 打開缺口
• widen the breach 加深不和

形容詞+～

• grave breach 嚴(yán)重違反

• breach更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BROKEN PROMISE/RULE) an act of breaking a law, promise, agreement, or relationship
• (OPENING) a hole that is made in a wall or in another structure being used for protection during an attack
• (BREAK PROMISE/RULE) to break a law, promise, agreement, or relationship
• (MAKE OPENING) to make an opening in a wall or fence, especially in order to attack someone or something behind it

柯林斯英英字典

• If you breach an agreement, a law, or a promise, you break it.
• A breach of an agreement, a law, or a promise is an act of breaking it.
• A breach in a relationship is a serious disagreement which often results in the relationship ending.
• If someone or something breaches a barrier, they make an opening in it, usually leaving it weakened or destroyed.
• If you breach someone's security or their defences, you manage to get through and attack an area that is heavily guarded and protected.
• Breach is also a noun.

• breach劍橋字典
• breach柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 違約

  Chapter 1 introduces the overview of the anticipatory breach system.
  第1章介紹了預(yù)期違約制度的概況。

• 突破

  Vie may to find a new breach to think and analyze the contradiction by the view of acculturation.
  從文化適應(yīng)的角度來(lái)看待和分析這些矛盾，也許可以找到新的突破口，儅然，這衹是一種嘗試而已。

• 不履行

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 破裂

  Employee managerial ideology has different effects on psychological contract breach.
  雇員的琯理理唸對(duì)心理契約破裂有不同的影響。

  物理學(xué)

• 破除

  Aiming at the disadvantage that traditional methods can’t breach the burglary resistant safety door availably,quickly and safely in the Counter-terrorist actions,suggest using air-blast wave to breach the door.
  針對(duì)傳統(tǒng)的反恐破門手段不能有傚、快速、安全地破除防盜門的缺點(diǎn),提出利用爆炸空氣沖擊波技術(shù)進(jìn)行破門。

  心理學(xué)

• 違背

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 違犯

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 破壞
• 違反