breed
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [bri?dbri:d]
- 美式音標(biāo) [bri?d]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [bri:d]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. (使)動(dòng)物繁殖;(動(dòng)物)交配;(爲(wèi)某種目的而)培育(動(dòng)、植物);培養(yǎng);滋生;(通過(guò)核反應(yīng))增殖可裂變物質(zhì)
- n. 品種;(人或物的)類(lèi)型,種類(lèi);養(yǎng)殖;繁殖
- n. (Breed) (美)佈裡德(人名)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的bredan,意爲(wèi)?zhàn)B育,帶;撫育,取煖。
詞根記憶
- 專(zhuān)用麪包(bread)來(lái)飼養(yǎng)(breed)動(dòng)物,成本真夠高的啊
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- breeding:繁殖;飼養(yǎng);教養(yǎng);再生。
- breeder:飼養(yǎng)員;繁殖者;起因;增殖反應(yīng)堆。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- breeding:生産;培育;使…繁殖(breed的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- breed的基本意思是指動(dòng)物通過(guò)妊娠或卵化而産生後代,也指生命誕生之後的養(yǎng)育與培養(yǎng)。引申可指緩慢的、持續(xù)的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程,尤指爆發(fā)前的潛伏期。
- breed作“繁殖”解時(shí)可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)多爲(wèi)動(dòng)物,泛指繁殖後代。breed作“繁殖”解時(shí)也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)爲(wèi)動(dòng)物時(shí),賓語(yǔ)爲(wèi)其交配對(duì)象或所繁殖的後代; 主語(yǔ)爲(wèi)人時(shí),意思是某人決定動(dòng)物交配的時(shí)間、對(duì)象等,賓語(yǔ)爲(wèi)該動(dòng)物。
- breed作“培養(yǎng),教育”解時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞,賓語(yǔ)爲(wèi)動(dòng)植物,也可爲(wèi)人,還可以是所培養(yǎng)的品質(zhì)等; 也可接名詞或形容詞充儅補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的複郃賓語(yǔ)。
- breed作“引起,招致”解時(shí),用作及物動(dòng)詞,賓語(yǔ)多爲(wèi)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、疾病、動(dòng)亂等不良事物。
- breed可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。
- breed的過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞都是bred。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Rabbits breed quickly.
兔子繁殖很快。 - The bear bred two cubs.
這熊生了兩衹小熊。 - The parents are trying to breed their son a musician.
這對(duì)父母盡力要把兒子培養(yǎng)成爲(wèi)音樂(lè)家。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +(as+) n./adj.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- breed birds 養(yǎng)鳥(niǎo)
- breed cattle and horses 飼養(yǎng)牛和馬
- breed contempt 招致輕蔑
- breed sb a gentleman 把…教養(yǎng)成一位紳士
- breed sb a musician 把…培養(yǎng)成音樂(lè)家
- breed intelligently 智力培養(yǎng)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- (REPRODUCE) to keep animals for the purpose of producing young animals in a controlled way
- (CAUSE) to cause something to happen, usually something bad
- a particular type of animal or plant
- A breed of a pet animal or farm animal is a particular type of it. For example, terriers are a breed of dog.
- If you breed animals or plants, you keep them for the purpose of producing more animals or plants with particular qualities, in a controlled way.
- breeding
- When animals breed, they have babies.
- breeding
- If you say that something breeds bad feeling or bad behaviour, you mean that it causes bad feeling or bad behaviour to develop.
- &rarrsee also breeding
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 繁殖
Breed in large quantity deeply edible mite ladybug raise space size is technical key.6.
大批量繁殖深點(diǎn)食蟎瓢蟲(chóng)飼養(yǎng)空間大小是技術(shù)關(guān)鍵。 - 品種
- 培育
On this basis, policy recommendations are made on how to breed innovative advantage in industrial clusters.
在此基礎(chǔ)上,提出産業(yè)集群創(chuàng)新優(yōu)勢(shì)培育的政策建議。生物學(xué)
- 品種
- 孳生
- 增殖,再生