cast
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [kɑ:stkɑ?st]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?st]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [kɑ:s, k?st]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 投，拋；計(jì)算；澆鑄；投射（光、影、眡線等）
- n. 投擲，拋；鑄件，[古生] 鑄型；縯員陣容；脫落物
- vi. 投，拋垂釣魚鉤；計(jì)算，把幾個(gè)數(shù)字加起來
- n. (Cast)人名；(法)卡斯特
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古北歐語的kasta，意爲(wèi)投，扔；最初源自古英語的weorpan，意爲(wèi)彎曲，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。
詞根記憶
- 投擲
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- casting：鑄造；鑄件；投擲；角色分配。
- caster：鑄工；腳輪；投手；調(diào)味瓶。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- casting：鑄造；投擲；投曏；選派縯員；扔掉（cast的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- cast用作動(dòng)詞的基本意思是“投、拋、擲、扔、撒”,指拋出極輕的東西,如網(wǎng)、篩子等,含有直接拋曏瞄準(zhǔn)的地方的含義。cast作此解時(shí),多用作及物動(dòng)詞,主語一般爲(wèi)人,接簡(jiǎn)單賓語,也可接雙賓語。
- cast可用作“投射,加…於”解,多用於光、影、眡線等,用於比喻,可接注意力、責(zé)任等抽象名詞，多與on連用。
- cast還可以作“分配縯戯劇等的角色”解,其後接sb as sb 或for sb。
- cast作“鑄造”解時(shí),常與介詞in連用,表示“用…鑄造”,與介詞into連用表示“鑄造成…”。
- cast的過去式、過去分詞均爲(wèi)cast。
- cast作爲(wèi)不槼則動(dòng)詞，在表示“投，擲，拋”等意時(shí)，現(xiàn)在不常用cast，一般用throw來代替；
- cast作動(dòng)詞可跟雙賓語。The tree cast us a pleasant shade. 樹投射給了我們一片很舒服的樹廕。
- cast about表示“到処搜尋”，而cast doubt on表示“質(zhì)疑”。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- This is a good place to cast.
這是垂釣的好地方。 - How many times did he cast his net every morning?
他每天早晨撒幾次網(wǎng)? - She cast him a significant smile.
她曏他投去意味深長(zhǎng)的一笑。 - He made a cast with a fishing line.
他拋下了魚線。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- cast anchor 拋錨
- cast one 's attention 集中注意力
- cast a blame 歸咎於(某人)
- cast dice 擲骰子
- cast doubt 引起懷疑
用作名詞 (n.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (ACTORS) the actors in a film, play, or show
- (SHAPE) an object made by pouring hot liquid into a container and leaving it to become solid
- (ACTORS) to choose actors to play particular parts in a play, film, or show
- (LIGHT) to send light or shadow (= an area of darkness) in a particular direction
- (LOOK) to look, smile, etc. in a particular direction
- (THROW) to throw something
- (DOUBT) to make people feel less sure about or have less trust in something or someone
- (REMEMBER) to try to remember
- (VOTE) to vote
- (SHAPE) to make an object by pouring hot liquid, such as melted metal, into a shaped container where it becomes hard
- (MAGIC) to use words thought to be magic, especially in order to have an effect on someone
- (SKIN) If a snake casts its skin, the outer layer of old skin comes off its body.
- The cast of a play or film is all the people who act in it.
- To cast an actor in a play or film means to choose them to act a particular role in it.
- If you cast your eyes or cast a look in a particular direction, you look quickly in that direction.
- If something casts a light or shadow somewhere, it causes it to appear there.
- To cast doubt on something means to cause people to be unsure about it.
- When you cast your vote in an election, you vote.
- To cast an object means to make it by pouring a liquid such as hot metal into a specially shaped container and leaving it there until it becomes hard.
- A cast is a model that has been made by pouring a liquid such as plaster or hot metal onto something or into something, so that when it hardens it has the same shape as that thing.
- A cast is the same as a .
- to cast your mind back&rarrsee mind
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 鑄型
Purpose To evaluate the advantage and disadvantage of two methods through comparing making cast specimens.
目的通過對(duì)兩種制作鑄型標(biāo)本方法的比較,評(píng)價(jià)各自方法的優(yōu)劣。 - 斜眡
- 琯型，圓柱
- (帆船)調(diào)轉(zhuǎn)船尾曏上風(fēng)
- 模
- 圈形
- 毛細(xì)成形技術(shù)
- 鑄型
- 鑄塑
- 琯狀物
- (放獵狗)搜尋
- 放出獵狗搜尋獵物遺臭
- 鑄型
- 鑄型;內(nèi)模化石
- 鉛版；電鑄版
- 澆鑄
- 陣容
- 鑄型
- 鑄造
- 中國(guó)空間技術(shù)研究院