civilization
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?s?v.?l.a??ze?.??n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?s?v.?l.??ze?.??n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [,sivilai'zei??n, -li'z-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.文明;開(kāi)化;教養(yǎng)
詞根記憶
- 來(lái)自civilize(vt.使文明)
- 來(lái)自civilize(v.使文明;使開(kāi)化)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- civil:公民的;民間的;文職的;有禮貌的;根據(jù)民法的。
- civilized:文明的;有禮貌的。
- civilised:文明的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- civilisation:(英)文明(等於civilization)。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- civilized:教化;使…文明;啓發(fā)(civilize的過(guò)去分詞)。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- civilize:變得文明。
- civilise:變成文明社會(huì)(等於civilize)。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- civilize:使文明;教化;使開(kāi)化。
- civilise:教化;文明化;使開(kāi)化。
英漢例句
- The Romans brought civilization to many of the lands they conquered.
羅馬人給他們征服的許多地區(qū)帶來(lái)了文明。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- adopt a civilization 汲取文明
- create 〔destroy〕 the civilization 創(chuàng)造〔燬滅〕文明
- spread civilization 傳播文明
- ancient civilization 古代文明;遠(yuǎn)古文化
- modern civilization 現(xiàn)代文明
- great civilization 偉大文明
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (DEVELOPED SOCIETY) human society with its well developed social organizations, or the culture and way of life of a society or country at a particular period in time
- (PROCESS) the process of educating a society so that its culture becomes more developed
- BRIT also civilisation
- Civilization is the state of having an advanced level of social organization and a comfortable way of life.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 文化
- 文明
- 文明