counsel
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['ka?ns(?)l'ka?nsl]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?ka?n.s?l]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['kauns?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 法律顧問(wèn);忠告;商議;討論;決策
- vt. 建議;勸告
- vi. 商討;提出忠告
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自拉丁語(yǔ)的consilium,意爲(wèi)商量,勸。
詞根記憶
- coun(看作court,法庭) + sel(看作sell,賣)→在法庭上賣弄技巧的人→律師
- coun(看作court,法庭) + sel(看作sell,賣)→在法庭上賣弄技巧的人→辯護(hù)人
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- counselor:顧問(wèn);法律顧問(wèn);蓡事(等於counsellor)。
- counsellor:顧問(wèn);蓡贊;輔導(dǎo)員(等於counselor);律師;法律顧問(wèn)。
- counselling:輔導(dǎo);建議。
- councillor:議員;顧問(wèn);蓡贊(等於councilor)。
- counselee:接受勸告者;聽(tīng)取意見(jiàn)者。
用法辨析
- counsel的基本意思是“忠告,勸告”,指以官方或權(quán)威的地位針對(duì)有一定重要性的問(wèn)題提出鄭重的勸告或建議。引申則表示“辯護(hù)律師,法律顧問(wèn)”,指可以爲(wèi)委托人出庭辯護(hù)的律師,是可數(shù)名詞,單複數(shù)形式相同。
- counsel表示“勸告,建議”,可接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),也可接以動(dòng)詞不定式充儅補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的複郃賓語(yǔ)。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Listen to the counsel of your elders.
聽(tīng)從長(zhǎng)輩們的勸告吧。 - I have waited six hours yet you still counsel patience.
我已經(jīng)等了六個(gè)鍾頭了,然而你還叫我要耐心點(diǎn)。 - I counselled your trying once again.
我建議你再試一次。 - Would you counsel us to give up the plan?
你會(huì)建議我們放棄這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃嗎?
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+ v -ing
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語(yǔ)
- exchange counsel 商量
- give 〔offer, provide〕 counsel 提出建議
- seek sb 's counsel 征求某人的意見(jiàn)
- take counsel together 共同商議
- competent counsel 稱職的律師
- frequent counsel 頻繁磋商
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- to give advice, especially on social or personal problems
- advice
- Counsel is advice.
- If you counsel someone to take a course of action, or if you counsel a course of action, you advise that course of action.
- If you counsel people, you give them advice about their problems.
- Someone's counsel is the lawyer who gives them advice on a legal case and speaks on their behalf in court.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 辯護(hù)人,律師,法律顧問(wèn)
- 諮詢
- 忠告
- 律師
- 商議