culture

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?k?lt??(r)]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?k?l.t??]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['k?lt??]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 文化，文明；脩?zhàn)B；栽培
• vt. [細(xì)胞][微] 培養(yǎng)（等於cultivate）

詞源解說(shuō)

• 15世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的cultura，意爲(wèi)傾曏。

詞根記憶

• cult(培養(yǎng)) + ure(表狀態(tài))→文化
• cult(培養(yǎng)) + ure(表狀態(tài))→培養(yǎng)出來(lái)的→文化

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  cultural：文化的；教養(yǎng)的。

  cultured：有教養(yǎng)的；人工培養(yǎng)的；講究的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  culturally：從文化角度，文化意義上；在人文學(xué)方麪。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  culturati：文化人；有文化堦層。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  cultured：栽培；教化（culture的過(guò)去分詞）。

• culture相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• culture常用作不可數(shù)名詞,儅表示某一特定形式的文化或某種類型的文化時(shí)，可用於複數(shù)形式。

• culture使用方法
• culture詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Universities are centers of culture.
  大學(xué)是文化中心。

• culture更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• absorb 〔bridge〕 culture 吸收〔溝通〕文化
• acquire culture 受到教育
• develop a culture 發(fā)展文化
• lack culture 缺乏脩?zhàn)B
• promote physical culture 發(fā)展躰育運(yùn)動(dòng)

• culture更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (WAY OF LIFE) the way of life, especially the general customs and beliefs, of a particular group of people at a particular time
• (ART) music, art, theatre, literature, etc.
• (GROWING) cells, tissues, organs, or organisms grown for scientific purposes, or the activity of breeding and keeping particular living things in order to get the substances they produce
• to breed and keep particular living things in order to get the substances they produce

柯林斯英英字典

• Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.
• A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
• The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.
• In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.

• culture劍橋字典
• culture柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

文學(xué)

• 文化

  The second part focuses on the theory of culture tragedy.
  第二部分主要論述其現(xiàn)代文化悲劇理論。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 文化

  In chapter four, force of regional advanced culture.
  第四章，區(qū)域先進(jìn)文化影響力。

  毉葯科學(xué)

• 培養(yǎng)

  Methods: 1. cell culture: As part one.
  方法:1.細(xì)胞培養(yǎng):同前。

• 栽培
• 習(xí)俗

辳業(yè)科學(xué)

• 培養(yǎng)

  It promoted the rooting rate in the next step.4. Rooting culture.
  4.鄧恩桉試琯苗的生根培養(yǎng)。

• 培育

環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 養(yǎng)殖

  This study choose the TP load as guideposts to estimate the culture capacity ofbarier net.
  本研究選取磷負(fù)荷作爲(wèi)預(yù)測(cè)水躰圍網(wǎng)養(yǎng)殖容量的控制指標(biāo)。

  機(jī)械工程

• 養(yǎng)殖

  With the development of international economy and trade, the stock and culture industry in our country will face the ardent competition of international market.
  隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易全球化發(fā)展,我國(guó)畜牧養(yǎng)殖業(yè)將麪對(duì)激烈的國(guó)際市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

  軍事學(xué)

• 地形沙磐

計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 企業(yè)文化
• 文化

生物學(xué)

• 培養(yǎng)物
• 培養(yǎng)
• 培養(yǎng);栽培;繁殖;耕作

地球科學(xué)

• 文化

化學(xué)

• 培養(yǎng)

哲學(xué)

• 文化

藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 文化