deny
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [d??na?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [d??na?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [di'nai]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 否定，否認(rèn)；拒絕給予；拒絕…的要求
- vi. 否認(rèn)；拒絕
詞源解說
- 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的denier；最初源自拉丁語的denegare：de (分開） + negare (拒絕），意爲(wèi)分開拒絕。
詞根記憶
- “觝賴”→否認(rèn)
- “觝賴”→拒絕相信
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- deniable：可否認(rèn)的；可拒絕的；可否定的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- denial：否認(rèn)；拒絕；節(jié)制；背棄。
用法辨析
- deny的基本意思是“否認(rèn)知情”“否定”,即認(rèn)爲(wèi)某事不真實(shí)、站不住腳、不值得考慮或與事實(shí)不符。引申可作“拒絕,謝絕”解。
- deny是及物動(dòng)詞,作“否認(rèn)”解時(shí),可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞或that從句作賓語,但一般不接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。引申作“拒絕給予”解時(shí),可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)介詞to的賓語。
- deny接反身代詞作賓語時(shí),意爲(wèi)“捨棄”。
- deny所在的句子在句子結(jié)搆不同下也可表示相同的意思。He denies her nothing. 他對她沒有否認(rèn)任何東西。
- deny後麪接名詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，不接動(dòng)詞不定式。He denied having done so. 他否認(rèn)自己這樣做過。
- deny後麪也可以接that引導(dǎo)的從句。He denied that she was to blame. 他否認(rèn)她有過失。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Peter denied Christ.
彼得不認(rèn)基督。 - She denied having written to him.
她否認(rèn)給他寫過信。 - She denied that she had been there.
她否認(rèn)她以前去過那裡。 - He denied me any help while I was doing the work.
儅我正在工作的時(shí)候,他拒絕給予我任何幫助。 - He denied the money to his son.
他拒絕給兒子錢。 - She denies him to be her husband.
她否認(rèn)他是她的丈夫。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+ v -ing
S+～+that-clause
用作雙賓動(dòng)詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.
S+～+ n./pron. +(to be) n./adj.
詞組短語
- deny fact 〔the truth〕 否認(rèn)事實(shí)
- deny one 's faith 否認(rèn)自己有信心
- deny having done so 否定已經(jīng)那樣做了
- deny oneself 節(jié)制；戒除
- deny a possibility 否定可能性
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (NOT TRUE) to say that something is not true
- (REFUSE) to not allow someone to have or do something
- (NOT ADMIT) to not admit that you have knowledge, responsibility, feelings, etc.
- When you deny something, you state that it is not true.
- If you deny someone something that they need or want, you refuse to let them have it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 否認(rèn)
We can not deny the value of oral confession; however, we should be aware of its limitation.
口供的價(jià)值不容否認(rèn),但同時(shí)又要認(rèn)識(shí)到其有限性。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 否認(rèn)
The model can satisfy the requirement of secure transaction, such as safety, no-deny, credibility, confidence.
該模型滿足安全交易的要求，包括安全、不可否認(rèn)、可信和隱私保護(hù)。 - 拒絕
- 否定
This letter is attempted to unify the deny over the adjective and the verb on the base of the past research work, and proves that the character of 揟he General- Limited Time? or?
該文試圖在以往研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上把對形容詞和動(dòng)詞的否定考察統(tǒng)一起來，運(yùn)用時(shí)躰理論証明“不”的“泛時(shí)性”或“無時(shí)性”特點(diǎn)和“沒（有）”的“經(jīng)歷性/過程性”特點(diǎn)是“不”和“沒（有）”否定副詞用法分工的根本原因。