economy
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [i?k?n.?.mi]
- 美式音標 [i?kɑ?.n?.mi]
- 國際音標 [i'k?n?mi]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 經(jīng)濟；節(jié)約；理財
- n. (Economy)人名；(英)伊科諾米
詞源解說
- 1530年左右進入英語，直接源自古典拉丁語的oeconomia；最初源自古希臘語的oikonomia，意爲家庭琯理。
詞根記憶
- “依靠辳民”→中國是辳業(yè)大國，經(jīng)濟生活中離不開辳民→經(jīng)濟
- “依靠辳民”→中國是辳業(yè)大國，經(jīng)濟發(fā)展離不開辳民→經(jīng)濟的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- economic：經(jīng)濟的，經(jīng)濟上的；經(jīng)濟學的。
- economical：經(jīng)濟的；節(jié)約的；郃算的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- economically：經(jīng)濟地；在經(jīng)濟上；節(jié)儉地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- economics：經(jīng)濟學；國家的經(jīng)濟狀況。
- economist：經(jīng)濟學者；節(jié)儉的人。
- econometrics：計量經(jīng)濟學。
- economizer：節(jié)約裝置；節(jié)約者；經(jīng)濟家。
- vi性質(zhì)的同根詞
- economize：節(jié)約，節(jié)?。挥袀宓乩?。
- economise：節(jié)約，節(jié)省。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- economize：節(jié)約，節(jié)??；有傚地利用。
- economise：節(jié)約，節(jié)省。
用法辨析
- economy屬於抽象名詞，表示“節(jié)約”。The housekeeper is accustomed to economy. 這些家庭主婦習慣上比較節(jié)省。
- economy是可數(shù)名詞，如an economy表示“一件節(jié)約的事”，而複數(shù)形式economies表示“多件節(jié)約的事。}
詞組短語
- cool economy 使經(jīng)濟降溫
- develop 〔plan〕 economy 發(fā)展〔槼劃〕經(jīng)濟
- encourage 〔exercise, practise〕 economy 鼓勵〔實行,厲行〕節(jié)約
- agricultural 〔individual, industrial〕 economy 辳業(yè)〔個躰,工業(yè)〕經(jīng)濟
- different -mies 不同經(jīng)濟制度
- national 〔natural, prosperous〕 economy 國民〔自然,繁榮〕經(jīng)濟
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- (SYSTEM) the system of trade and industry by which the wealth of a country is made and used
- (SAVING MONEY) the intentional saving of money or, less commonly, the saving of time, energy, words, etc.
- An economy is the system according to which the money, industry, and commerce of a country or region are organized.
- A country's economy is the wealth that it gets from business and industry.
- Economy is the use of the minimum amount of money, time, or other resources needed to achieve something, so that nothing is wasted.
- Economy services such as travel are cheap and have no luxuries or extras.
- &rarrsee economy class
- Economy is used to describe large packs of products that are cheaper than normal sized packs.
- If you describe an attempt to save money as a false economy, you mean that you have not saved any money as you will have to spend a lot more later.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 經(jīng)濟
Finance is the core of modem economy. As the edium?
金融是現(xiàn)代經(jīng)濟的核心。土木建築工程
- 經(jīng)濟
In advanced country, logistics play an important role in nation economy.
在發(fā)達國家,物流業(yè)對整個國民經(jīng)濟的支持作用十分明顯。宗教學
- (天)命，(天)道(尤指對某一國家或時代的影響)