enquire
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?n?kwa??(r)]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?n?kwa?r]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [in'kwai?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 詢問(wèn);調(diào)查;問(wèn)候(等於inquire)
- vt. 詢問(wèn);打聽(tīng)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自中古法語(yǔ)的enquerre,意爲(wèi)在……中尋找。
詞根記憶
- en + quir(問(wèn)) + e→詢問(wèn)
- en(曏內(nèi)) + quir(追問(wèn)) + e→追問(wèn)到裡麪→詢問(wèn);查問(wèn)
用法辨析
- enquire的基本意思是“打聽(tīng),詢問(wèn)”,用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),常與about〔after, for〕等介詞搭配搆成習(xí)語(yǔ); 用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其賓語(yǔ)除了名詞、代詞之外,還可以是疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo)的不定式或從句。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- I enquired the way to the station.
我打聽(tīng)去火車站怎麼走。 - I will enquire when to begin our lessons.
我要去問(wèn)一下我們什麼時(shí)候開(kāi)始上課。 - He enquired whether the 7:00 train would leave on time.
他詢問(wèn)過(guò)7:00的火車能否正點(diǎn)開(kāi)出。 - “How are you?”he enquired.
“你好嗎?”他問(wèn)道。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+wh-to- v
S+~+wh-clause
引出直接引語(yǔ)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- enquire closely 詳細(xì)地查問(wèn)…
- enquire deeply 深入調(diào)查
- Enquire For 打聽(tīng);詢購(gòu)某物;詢購(gòu)
- enquire e 詢問(wèn);打聽(tīng)
- enquire after 問(wèn)候
- enquire accurately 查詢準(zhǔn)確;廣泛的研究;廣泛研究;認(rèn)真練習(xí)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+副詞
短語(yǔ)
專業(yè)釋義
- 質(zhì)問(wèn)
- 詢問(wèn)