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魏碑心思朗文詞典
簡(jiǎn)體 繁體

exchanged

E 開頭單詞詞源字典

基本解釋

  • v.交換;兌換
  • n.交換;交易所;兌換;交戰(zhàn)

詞源解說

  • 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自盎格魯法語的eschaunge;最初源自古典拉丁語的excambire:ex (出) + cambire (以物易物),意爲(wèi)互相交換。

同根派生

    同根詞
  • 詞根:exchange
  • adj.
  • exchangeable可交換的;可兌換的;可替換的
  • n.
  • exchange交換;交流;交易所;兌換
  • exchanger交換器;交易所;交換程序
  • exchangeability[貿(mào)易]可交換性
  • vi.
  • exchange交換;交易;兌換
  • vt.
  • exchange交換;交易;兌換
  • exchanged相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

    v. (動(dòng)詞)

  • exchange的基本意思是“交換”,可以表示以貿(mào)易手段以一物換取另一物; 也可指一般的一物與另一物相交換; 有時(shí)還指在兩個(gè)或更多人之間換東西。引申可表示“交流”經(jīng)騐、思想等。
  • exchange既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),接名詞或代詞作賓語,且所接的名詞一般爲(wèi)複數(shù)。
  • exchange賓語後常接介詞for,表示“以…換取”; 接介詞with表示“與某人交換(某物)”。
  • exchange後可接單數(shù)或是複數(shù),一般在行動(dòng)上,會(huì)有單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)。They exchanged caps. 他們倆交換帽子。They exchanged a smile. 他們倆交換笑容。
  • exchange...with表示“和某人交換某物”,而exchange...for則表示“以某物換取某物”;
  • in exchange for表示“交換,對(duì)換”,常用於give/get/receive後。I should like to give my pen in exchange for yours. I should like to get/receive your pen in exchange for mine.
  • 注意exchange本身包含交換的意思,避免和同類含義的詞搭配,如mutual exchange,exchange mutually,exchange with each other和exchange together都不屬於正確用法。
  • exchanged使用方法
  • exchanged詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

    用作名詞 (n.)

  • There have been numerous exchanges of views between the two governments.
    兩國政府間曾多次交換意見。
  • 用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

    用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)

  • This currency exchanges at par.
    這貨幣平價(jià)兌換。
  • 用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.

  • The two armies exchanged prisoners.
    作戰(zhàn)雙方交換戰(zhàn)俘。
  • exchanged更多例句

詞組短語

    用作名詞 (n.)

    動(dòng)詞+~

  • agree to an exchange 同意交換
  • expand exchange 擴(kuò)大交流
  • have 〔make, operate〕 an exchange 進(jìn)行交換〔交流〕
  • promote 〔reject〕 an exchange 促進(jìn)〔拒絕〕交換〔交流〕
  • 形容詞+~

  • academic 〔athletic, cultural, economic〕 exchange 學(xué)術(shù)〔躰育,文化,經(jīng)濟(jì)〕交流
  • direct exchange 直接滙兌
  • exchanged更多詞組

英英字典

    柯林斯英英字典

  • If two or more people exchange things of a particular kind, they give them to each other at the same time.
  • Exchange is also a noun.
  • If you exchange something, you replace it with a different thing, especially something that is better or more satisfactory.
  • An exchange is a brief conversation, usually an angry one.
  • An exchange of fire, for example, is an incident in which people use guns or missiles against each other.
  • An exchange is an arrangement in which people from two different countries visit each other's country, to strengthen links between them.
  • &rarrsee also foreign exchange , stock exchange
  • If you do or give something in exchange for something else, you do it or give it in order to get that thing.
  • exchanged劍橋字典
  • exchanged柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

    經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

  • (貨幣)交換,兌換:
  • 法學(xué)

  • 易物契約,雙方同意進(jìn)行交換的契約
  • 毉葯科學(xué)

  • 輸血(法) (=transfusion)
  • 物理學(xué)

  • (離子)交換
  • 躰育

  • 換(子),兌(子)
  • 換子,兌子
  • 軍事學(xué)

  • 調(diào)任:
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