exclaim
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?k'skle?m; ek-]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?skle?m]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ik'skleim]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vi. 呼喊，驚叫；大聲叫嚷
- vt. 大聲說(shuō)出
詞源解說(shuō)
- 16世紀(jì)60年代進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自法語(yǔ)的exclamer，意爲(wèi)大聲叫出。
詞根記憶
- ex(出) + claim(喊)→呼喊，驚叫
- ex(出) + claim(喊)→喊出→驚叫，呼喊
- ex(外) + claim(叫喊)→驚叫
英漢例句
- She exclaimed in delight when she saw the presents.
她見(jiàn)到禮品高興得叫了起來(lái)。 - I exclaimed that it was true.
我大聲說(shuō)那是真的。 - “Good heavens!”he exclaimed,“It's 7 o'clock.”
“天啊!”他驚叫道:“現(xiàn)在七點(diǎn)鍾了?！?/li>
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+that/wh-clause
引出直接引語(yǔ)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- exclaim abruptly 突然驚叫起來(lái)
- exclaim anxiously 焦急地驚叫起來(lái)
- exclaim enthusiastically 熱情地高聲說(shuō)
- exclaim at 對(duì)…驚叫起來(lái),斥責(zé)
- exclaim in despair 絕望地呼喊
- exclaim with delight 歡呼
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
～+介詞
英英字典
- to say or shout something suddenly because of surprise, fear, pleasure, etc.
- Writers sometimes use exclaim to show that someone is speaking suddenly, loudly, or emphatically, often because they are excited, shocked, or angry.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 大聲說(shuō)
- 呼喊