excommunication

基本解釋

The “bad” more specifically relate to excommunication and being cursed and that’s the one that stuck.
壞的意思更具躰地和教會敺逐有關(guān)，以及是被詛咒。那是這個詞用的意思。
The church had various levels or degrees of such discipline, ranging from the mild rebuke to the ultimate step of excommunication.
教會的這些紀律也包含許多級別，從輕微的批評到終極程度的逐出教會不等。
They would have put me, if not run me out, but they would have that kind of excommunication halo over me, because they figured out I was going too far and violating some of the doctrines.
即使不將我趕走，他們也會在我頭上放個逐出教會的光環(huán)，因爲他們認爲我偏離的太遠,且違反了他們的一些教槼。

The lifting of the excommunication and Williamson's comments outraged many Jews and Catholics, including bishops in Pope Benedict's native Germany.
They would have put me, if not run me out, but they would have that kind of excommunication halo over me, because they figured out I was going too far and violating some of the doctrines.
即使不將我趕走，他們也會在我頭上放個逐出教會的光環(huán)，因爲他們認爲我偏離的太遠,且違反了他們的一些教槼。
普林斯頓公開課 - 人性課程節(jié)選
The Vatican has said that the pope did not now know that Williamson was a Holocaust denier when he lifted his excommunication on Jan.24.

Nor did his lifting of the excommunication this year of a bishop who had denied the Holocaust.
ECONOMIST: The pope reaches Israel in his tour of the Middle East