grudge
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [ɡr?d?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [ɡr?d?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [ɡr?d?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 怨恨
- v. （因不滿而）不願意給（或允許）；妒忌（某人）做成某事
詞根記憶
- 去做苦工(drudge)肯定會怨恨(grudge)
用法辨析
- grudge的基本含義是“吝惜,不願給”,是指對屬於自己的東西特別吝惜,不願落入他人之手,在給他人應(yīng)該得到的東西時猶豫、勉強(qiáng),含有自私、吝嗇或卑鄙的意味。引申可指“嫉妒”。
- grudge在句中主要用作及物動詞,後接名詞、動詞不定式或動名詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語。
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- He grudges every penny he has to spend.
他吝惜他不得不花的每一分錢。 - He grudges to pay his taxes.
他不願意納稅。 - He grudged paying so much for such bad food.
他不情願爲(wèi)這麼差的食物付這麼多的錢。 - He grudges you your reward.
他很吝嗇,不願給你報酧。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
S+～+to- v
S+～+ v -ing
用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.
詞組短語
- grudge sb 's success 嫉妒某人的成功
- grudge money 吝惜錢財
- grudge time 吝惜時間
- Grudge Match 旗鼓相儅;旗鼓相儅的比賽;宿命之戰(zhàn)
- Personal grudge 報私仇
- grudge man 怨夫
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
短語
英英字典
- a strong feeling of anger and dislike for a person who you feel has treated you badly, especially one that lasts for a long time
- to not want to spend time or money on someone or something, or to not want to give something to someone
- If you have or bear a grudge against someone, you have unfriendly feelings toward them because of something they did in the past.