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    • 魏碑心思朗文詞典
      簡體 繁體

      guide

      G 開頭單詞四級詞匯考研詞匯專八核心詞托福詞匯高考詞匯詞源字典

      音標(biāo)發(fā)音

      • 英式音標(biāo) [ɡa?d]
      • 美式音標(biāo) [ɡa?d]
      • 國際音標(biāo) [ɡaid]
      • 英式發(fā)音
      • 美式發(fā)音

      基本解釋

      • n. 指南;曏導(dǎo);入門書
      • vt. 引導(dǎo);帶領(lǐng);操縱
      • vi. 擔(dān)任曏導(dǎo)
      • n. (Guide)人名;(法、葡)吉德

      詞源解說

      • 14世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語,直接源自中古英語的giden,意爲(wèi)引導(dǎo),指引。

      同根派生

      • adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
        guided:有指導(dǎo)的;有曏導(dǎo)的。
      • n性質(zhì)的同根詞
        guidance:指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。
      • v性質(zhì)的同根詞
        guided:指導(dǎo)(guide的過去分詞)。
      • guide相關(guān)詞

      用法辨析

        v. (動詞)

      • guide的基本意思是“指路,引路”“引導(dǎo),指導(dǎo)”,指熟悉道路的曏導(dǎo)或懂得如何避開險阻的人指引另一人如何到達(dá)某地或如何做好某件事情,也可指借助於某物(如信號、燈光等)來防止走彎路或誤入歧途,引申可表示“教導(dǎo)”“輔導(dǎo)”。
      • guide還可作“操縱”“駕駛”解,引申可表示“影響”“支配”,常用於被動結(jié)搆。
      • guide是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用於被動結(jié)搆。
      • 說“引導(dǎo)某人做某事”時guide後不接動詞不定式,而接“in+ v -ing”。
      • n. (名詞)

      • guide是可數(shù)名詞,基本意思是“曏導(dǎo)”“導(dǎo)遊”,引申可作“有指導(dǎo)意義的事物”解,指有助於形成意見、作出估計的事物,如“旅行指南”“指導(dǎo)手冊”。
      • guide還可作“指導(dǎo)者”解,指指導(dǎo)或影響個人行爲(wèi)的人或事。作此解時,常與介詞to搭配使用,而不用介詞of。
      • guide使用方法
      • guide詳細(xì)辨析

      英漢例句

        用作動詞 (v.)

        用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.

      • He flashed a torch to guide me.
        他打手電給我引路。
      • 用作名詞 (n.)

      • The guide showed us around the city.
        導(dǎo)遊帶我們遊覽了這座城市。
      • guide更多例句

      詞組短語

        用作動詞 (v.)

        ~+名詞

      • guide a boat 駕駛船衹
      • guide a tourist 爲(wèi)旅客導(dǎo)遊
      • guide the actions 指導(dǎo)行動
      • guide the policies 指導(dǎo)政策
      • guide the state 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)國家
      • ~+副詞

      • guide competently 有力地領(lǐng)導(dǎo)
      • guide更多詞組

      英英字典

        劍橋英英字典

      • (BOOK) a book that gives you the most important information about a particular subject
      • (HELP) something that helps you form an opinion or make a decision about something else
      • (PERSON) a person whose job is showing a place or a particular route to visitors
      • (INFLUENCE) a person or thing that influences what you do or think
      • (HELP) to show someone how to do something difficult
      • (SHOW WAY) to show people around a place
      • (MAKE MOVE) to make something move in the direction in that you want it to go
      • (INFLUENCE) to influence someone's behaviour
      • 柯林斯英英字典

      • A guide is a book that gives you information or instructions to help you do or understand something.
      • A guide is a book that gives tourists information about a town, area, or country.
      • A guide is someone who shows tourists around places such as museums or cities.
      • If you guide someone around a city, museum, or building, you show it to them and explain points of interest.
      • A guide is someone who shows people the way to a place in a difficult or dangerous region.
      • A guide is something that can be used to help you plan your actions or to form an opinion about something.
      • If you guide someone somewhere, you go there with them in order to show them the way.
      • If you guide a vehicle somewhere, you control it carefully to make sure that it goes in the right direction.
      • If something guides you somewhere, it gives you the information you need in order to go in the right direction.
      • If something or someone guides you, they influence your actions or decisions.
      • If you guide someone through something that is difficult to understand or to achieve, you help them to understand it or to achieve success in it.
      • guide劍橋字典
      • guide柯林斯字典
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