inch

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [?n(t)?]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?nt?]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [int?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 英寸；身高；少許
• vt. 使緩慢地移動(dòng)
• vi. 慢慢前進(jìn)
• n. (Inch)人名；(英)英奇

詞源解說

• 直接源自中古英語的ynce；最初源自拉丁語的uncia，意爲(wèi)英尺的十二分之一。

同根派生

• inch相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• inch用作名詞時(shí),一般爲(wèi)可數(shù)名詞,表示“英寸(略作in.)”,也可表示距離、程度等的“少許,一點(diǎn)”,一般用單數(shù),還可作“身高,材料”解,此時(shí)常用複數(shù)。
• every inch意思是“完全,徹底”, by inches意思是“衹差一點(diǎn)兒,漸漸地”,to an inch的意思是“精確地,絲毫不差地”,within an inch of意思是“差點(diǎn)兒”,這些短語在句中常用作表語。

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• inch用作名詞時(shí)意思爲(wèi)“英寸”,用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)則表示“一英寸一英寸地緩慢地移動(dòng)”。inch用於比喻也可指物價(jià)等抽象事物“緩慢變化”。
• inch可用作及物動(dòng)詞接簡(jiǎn)單賓語,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。

• inch使用方法
• inch詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• A standard bed is six feet three inches long.
  標(biāo)準(zhǔn)牀的長(zhǎng)度是六英尺三英寸。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• The soldiers were inching along a ledge on a cliff.
  戰(zhàn)士們正在懸崖的突出部分匍匐而行。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• They inched the rock up the slope.
  他們一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地把那塊大石頭移上坡。

• inch更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• not give an inch 一動(dòng)也不動(dòng),毫不改變主意
• not see an inch beyond one 's nose 目光短淺

形容詞+～

• every inch 徹底
• square inch 平方英寸

介詞+～

• by an inch 差點(diǎn)
• by inches 緩慢地,一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地,剛剛
• die by inches 緩慢死去

• inch更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a unit used for measuring length, approximately equal to 2.54 centimetres, sometimes shown by the symbol ″
• to move very slowly or in a lot of short stages

柯林斯英英字典

• An inch is an imperial unit of length, approximately equal to 2.54 centimetres. There are twelve inches in a foot.
• To inch somewhere means to move there very slowly and carefully, or to make something do this.
• If you say that someone looks every inch a certain type of person, you are emphasizing that they look exactly like that kind of person.
• a small island

• inch劍橋字典
• inch柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 英寸

  Based on the mechanism of negative pulse jet assisted drilling and working theory of the self-vibration valve type generator, a negative pulsed generator was developed for drilling 8.5 inch borehole.
  在分析了自振閥式負(fù)壓脈沖調(diào)制器的工作原理基礎(chǔ)上,設(shè)計(jì)出了用於鑽8.5英寸井眼的負(fù)壓脈沖射流調(diào)制器。

  機(jī)械工程

• 寸動(dòng)
• 英寸
• 吋

毉葯科學(xué)

• 寸關(guān)尺