independence
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??n.d??pen.d?ns]
- 美式音標(biāo) [??n.d??pen.d?ns]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [,indi'pend?ns]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 獨(dú)立性，自立性；自主
詞源解說
- 直接源自中古拉丁語(yǔ)的independentia，意爲(wèi)?yīng)毩ⅰ?/li>
詞根記憶
- in(不) + depend(依靠) + ence→不依靠別人→獨(dú)立
- in(不) + depend(依靠) + ence→不依靠別人→獨(dú)立性
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- independent：獨(dú)立的；單獨(dú)的；無黨派的；不受約束的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- independently：獨(dú)立地；自立地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- independent：獨(dú)立自主者；無黨派者。
- independency：獨(dú)立；組郃教會(huì)制；獨(dú)立國(guó)。
英漢例句
- The martyr laid down his life for the cause of national independence.
這位烈士是爲(wèi)了民族獨(dú)立的事業(yè)而獻(xiàn)身的。
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- achieve 〔claim, defend, gain〕 independence 贏得〔要求,捍衛(wèi),獲得〕獨(dú)立
- fight 〔strive〕 for independence 爲(wèi)?yīng)毩⒆灾鞫a爭(zhēng)
- recover independence 恢複獨(dú)立
- regain independence 重新獲得獨(dú)立
- respect independence 尊重獨(dú)立自主權(quán)
- economic independence 經(jīng)濟(jì)上的獨(dú)立
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- freedom from being governed or ruled by another country
- If a country has or gains independence, it has its own government and is not ruled by any other country.
- Someone's independence is the fact that they do not rely on other people.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 獨(dú)立性
The state audit system decides the independence of state audit.
國(guó)家讅計(jì)躰制決定國(guó)家讅計(jì)的獨(dú)立性。 - 自主
Compared with the traditional workers, the knowledge worker has strong independence and freedom.
知識(shí)型員工與傳統(tǒng)的員工相比,在組織中具有很強(qiáng)的獨(dú)立性和自主性。數(shù)學(xué)
- 無關(guān)
- 獨(dú)立
- 自立
- 獨(dú)立