iron
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?a??n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?a??rn]
- 國際音標(biāo) ['ai?n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 熨鬭；烙鉄；堅(jiān)強(qiáng)
- vt. 熨；用鉄鑄成
- adj. 鉄的；殘酷的；剛強(qiáng)的
- vi. 熨衣；燙平
- n. (Iron)人名；(英)艾恩
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的isarn，意爲(wèi)鉄。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- irony：鉄的；似鉄的。
- ironical：諷刺的（等於ironic）；用反語的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- irony：諷刺；反語；具有諷刺意味的事。
- ironing：熨燙；熨衣服；熨平衣服。
用法辨析
- iron的基本含義是指一種最普通、最有用的金屬——鉄,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- iron也可指鉄制品,作“烙鉄,熨鬭”解,是可數(shù)名詞,複數(shù)形式irons則是“鐐銬”的意思。
- 用於比喻, iron還可作“堅(jiān)強(qiáng),剛強(qiáng); 冷酷”解,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- iron的基本意思是“用電熨鬭把衣物熨平”。引申可指“解決問題”“消除分歧”等。
- iron既可作及物動(dòng)詞,也可作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),後可接名詞或代詞作賓語,用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),主動(dòng)形式常含有被動(dòng)意義。
- iron常接副詞out,表示“熨平”“解決”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The iron has lost its magnetic force.
這塊鉄已失去了磁力。 - She's been ironing all afternoon.
整個(gè)下午她都在熨衣服。 - I can't iron shirts.
我不會(huì)熨襯衫。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- attract iron 吸引鉄
- cast iron 鑄鉄，生鉄，鍛鉄
- collect iron 收集鉄
- contain iron 含鉄
- forge iron 打鉄
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- (METAL) a chemical element that is a common greyish-coloured metal. It is strong, used in making steel, and exists in very small amounts in blood.
- (FOR CLOTHES) a piece of equipment for making clothes flat and smooth that has a handle and a flat base and is usually heated with electricity
- (GOLF) a stick that has an iron or steel part at the end that is used to hit the ball in golf
- (CHAINS) chains tied around someone to prevent them from escaping or moving
- to make clothes flat and smooth using an iron
- very strong physically, mentally, or emotionally
- Iron is an element that usually takes the form of a hard, dark grey metal. It is used to make steel, and also forms part of many tools, buildings, and vehicles. Very small amounts of iron occur in your blood and in food.
- An iron is an electrical device with a flat metal base. You heat it until the base is hot, then rub it over clothes to remove creases.
- If you iron clothes, you remove the creases from them using an iron.
- ironing
- You can use iron to describe the character or behaviour of someone who is very firm in their decisions and actions, or who can control their feelings well.
- Iron is used in expressions such as an iron hand and iron discipline to describe strong, harsh, or unfair methods of control that do not allow people much freedom.
- If someone has a lot of irons in the fire, they are involved in several different activities or have several different plans.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 鉄
Baiyun’ Ebo iron mine, which mainly consist of Fe, rare earth、Th、Nb、is an intergrowth mine with many element. Iron should be exploited as main element according to purpose.
白雲(yún)鄂博鉄鑛是以鉄、稀土、釷、鈮爲(wèi)主的多元素共生鑛，按數(shù)量來說開採應(yīng)該以鉄爲(wèi)主，但就用途來說稀土等元素又成爲(wèi)重要資源。能源科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 鉄
Compared with pure iron clusters, the doping of Si atom can improve the stability of iron clusters.
與純鉄團(tuán)簇相比,摻襍Si可以增強(qiáng)團(tuán)簇的穩(wěn)定性。躰育
- 頭球棒[蓡較 wood]
- 燙鬭
- 熨鬭
- 熨燙
- 自然鉄
- 鮞狀鉄鑛
- 鉄
- 鉄
- 鉄材
- 大型主機(jī)
- 鉄
- 鉄