knife
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [na?f]
- 美式音標(biāo) [na?f]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [naif]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 刀；匕首
- vt. 用刀切；（口）傷害
- vi. 劈開；劃過(guò)
詞源解說(shuō)
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的cnif，意爲(wèi)刀。
用法辨析
- knife是刀的縂稱,指用來(lái)切東西的工具,通常是有柄的,可指用來(lái)喫飯的餐刀,也可指菜刀,還可用來(lái)指武器。
- knife的複數(shù)形式爲(wèi)knives。
- knife用作名詞時(shí)意爲(wèi)“刀”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動(dòng)詞則指用刀將某物割開或把刀刺進(jìn)某物之中,即“切割,刺”,這種動(dòng)作通常是一種傷害性的動(dòng)作,其賓語(yǔ)多爲(wèi)人。
- knife多用作及物動(dòng)詞,後接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He immersed the knife in boiling water.
他把刀浸入沸騰的水中。 - I need a knife to spread butter on the bread.
我需要用一把刀在麪包上塗黃油。 - The criminal knifed his victim in a rage.
那個(gè)罪犯暴怒之下用刀砍了被害者。
用作名詞 (n.)
S+～+to- v
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- draw a knife 抽出一把刀
- open one 's knife 把折刀打開
- play knife and fork 飽餐一頓
- pull a knife 拔刀
- put a knife into 用刀刺某人
- dull knife 鈍刀
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- a tool, usually with a metal blade and a handle, used for cutting and spreading food or other substances, or as a weapon
- to attack someone using a knife
- A knife is a tool for cutting or a weapon and consists of a flat piece of metal with a sharp edge on the end of a handle.
- To knife someone means to attack and injure them with a knife.
- If you twist the knife in someone's wound, you do or say something to make an unpleasant situation they are in even more unpleasant.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 外科手術(shù)刀
- 刀具
- 刀子
- 動(dòng)刀片
- 鏟刀
- 刀子
- 餐刀
- 刀