monetarism

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

By this he meant setting a target for the growth of themoney supply, a rule known as monetarism.
據(jù)此，他提出應(yīng)設(shè)定一個(gè)貨幣供給量的增加目標(biāo)，這一法則就是衆(zhòng)所周知的貨幣主義。
Money, if not monetarism, is making a comeback in the way central bankers think about and carry out policy.
貨幣，而不是貨幣主義，在中央銀行家們思考和實(shí)行政策時(shí)又重新成爲(wèi)重要因素。
But whatever its short-term usefulness for clamping down on inflation, monetarism proved an unreliable lodestar for steering the economy.
但無(wú)論貨幣主義對(duì)降低通貨膨脹在短期內(nèi)是多麼有傚，它竝不是掌控經(jīng)濟(jì)的可靠原則。

Beyond that, monetarism was a disaster when it was most famously imposed from 1979-82.
FORBES: Brendan Brown, and The Global Curse Of the Federal Reserve
Monetarism fails on its face for taking from money its sole purpose which is stability in value.
FORBES: Brendan Brown, and The Global Curse Of the Federal Reserve
To put it plainly, monetarism is a parallel version of Keynesian demand management.
FORBES: Monetarism and Keynesianism: Identical Sides of the Same Adolescent Coin

a system of controlling a country's economy by limiting how much money is in use at a particular time

Monetarism is an economic policy that involves controlling the amount of money that is available and in use in a country at any one time.

貨幣主義
By 1970s, at the wake of stagnation and inflation, Keynesianism came to a dilemma, and various new theories emerged, including the modern monetarism, the supply school, the rational expectant school and other schools of economic liberalism.
到20世紀(jì)70年代，由於滯脹的出現(xiàn)，凱恩斯主義在某種程度上陷入睏境，各種新理論紛紛出臺(tái)，其中包括現(xiàn)代貨幣主義、供給學(xué)派、理性預(yù)期學(xué)派等自由主義經(jīng)濟(jì)理論。