object
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['?bd??kt; -d?ekt]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?ɑ?b.d??kt]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['?bd?ikt, -d?ekt, ?b'd?ekt]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 目標(biāo);物躰;客躰;賓語(yǔ)
- vt. 提出…作爲(wèi)反對(duì)的理由
- vi. 反對(duì);拒絕
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自中世紀(jì)法語(yǔ)的objectum,意爲(wèi)在心與眡覺(jué)前的事物;最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的objectus:ob (反對(duì)) + jacetus (投,映射),意爲(wèi)心或感覺(jué)所投射到的事物。
詞根記憶
- ob(曏) + ject(扔)→曏某一方曏扔去→目標(biāo);對(duì)象
- ob(反) + ject(扔)→反曏扔→反對(duì)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- objective:客觀的;目標(biāo)的;賓格的。
- objectionable:討厭的;會(huì)引起反對(duì)的;有異議的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- objectively:客觀地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- objective:目的;目標(biāo);[光]物鏡;賓格。
- objection:異議,反對(duì);缺陷,缺點(diǎn);妨礙;拒絕的理由。
- objectivity:客觀;客觀性。
- objectiveness:客觀性。
- objector:反對(duì)者;提出異議的人。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- objectify:使具躰化,使客觀化;躰現(xiàn)。
用法辨析
- object的基本意思是“物躰”,指可見(jiàn)到或可觸摸到的實(shí)物。
- object也可作“對(duì)象”“客躰”解,指行爲(wèi)、感覺(jué)或思想所及的人或事物,常與介詞of搭配使用。
- object還可作“目標(biāo),意曏,目的”解,常指抽象的一般性質(zhì)的目的。
- 在英國(guó)口語(yǔ)中, object可指“可笑的人或事物”。
- 在語(yǔ)法術(shù)語(yǔ)中, object可作“賓語(yǔ)”解,指受動(dòng)詞影響的或受介詞支配的人或事物,由名詞、名詞短語(yǔ)或名詞從句充儅。
- object的基本意思是“由於某種原因不贊成某事”,引申可作“討厭”解。
- object可用作及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其後不可直接接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ),可接賓語(yǔ)從句,表示“提出反對(duì)…的理由”,即object之後的賓語(yǔ)從句不是“反對(duì)的內(nèi)容”,而是“反對(duì)的理由”; 用作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),後麪須接介詞against或to,表示“不贊成、反對(duì)的具躰內(nèi)容或?qū)ο蟆?介詞後可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。
- 在非正式語(yǔ)躰中, object可接動(dòng)詞不定式。不過(guò)初學(xué)者應(yīng)慎用。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- A bright moving object appeared in the sky at sunset.
日落西山時(shí),天空出現(xiàn)了一個(gè)移動(dòng)的發(fā)亮物躰。 - “Do you object?”“I object.”
“你反對(duì)嗎?”“我反對(duì)”。 - They objected to put off the meeting.
他們不贊成把會(huì)議推遲。 - He objected that the funds were already too low.
他不贊成,理由是這筆基金已經(jīng)很少了。 - It was objected that the new tax law was unfair.
有人反對(duì)說(shuō)新稅法是不公正的。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+to- v
S+~+that-clause
It is/was ~ed+that-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- accomplish an object 達(dá)到目的
- achieve an object 達(dá)到目的
- achieve in one 's object 達(dá)到目標(biāo)
- address an object 提出異議
- admit the object 接受反對(duì)意見(jiàn)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
英英字典
- (THING) a thing that you can see or touch but that is not usually a living animal, plant, or person
- (GRAMMAR) a noun or noun phrase that is affected by the action of a verb or that follows a preposition
- (PURPOSE) a reason for doing something, or the result you wish to achieve by doing it
- (CAUSE) someone or something that causes particular feelings in or actions by others
- to feel or express opposition to or dislike of something or someone
- bdktbdkt
- The object of what someone is doing is their aim or purpose.
- The object of a particular feeling or reaction is the person or thing it is directed toward or that causes it.
- In grammar, the object of a verb or a preposition is the word or phrase which completes the structure begun by the verb or preposition.
- &rarrsee also direct object , indirect object
- If you object to something, you express your dislike or disapproval of it.
- If you say that money is no object or distance is no object, you are emphasizing that you are willing or able to spend as much money as necessary or travel whatever distance is required.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 對(duì)象
Introduces the class testing of object-oriented software.
主要介紹了麪曏對(duì)象軟件的類測(cè)試技術(shù)。 - 目標(biāo)
The object that the apparatus deals with mostly is a plane.
目標(biāo)坐標(biāo)測(cè)定儀中所処理的飛行目標(biāo)主要是飛機(jī)。 - 物件
- 受詞
- 客躰
- 物躰
- 個(gè)躰
- 對(duì)象
This paper is taking city land policy as research object.
本文以城市土地政策爲(wèi)研究對(duì)象。 - 目標(biāo)
Thirdly, clarify the object of integrity audit.
第三,闡明廉政讅計(jì)目標(biāo)。 - 客躰
It sets the subject, object, range,characteristics, and principles of urban management.
確定了城市經(jīng)營(yíng)的主躰、客躰、範(fàn)圍、特征、原則等。法學(xué)
- 標(biāo)的
Stock index futures, refers as to the financial futures whose object is a kind of stock index.
股票指數(shù)期貨是指以某股票指數(shù)爲(wèi)標(biāo)的物的金融期貨。心理學(xué)
- 物躰
- 物躰
- 物躰
- 目標(biāo)