occupy
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [??k.j?.pa?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?ɑ?.kj?.pa?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['?kjupai]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt.佔(zhàn)用;佔(zhàn)領(lǐng);從事;使忙碌;專心
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1340年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ),直接源自古法語(yǔ)的occuper;最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的occupare,意爲(wèi)佔(zhàn)據(jù),掌握,擁有,佔(zhàn)用。
詞根記憶
- 佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)(occupy)的現(xiàn)象發(fā)生(occur)了;oc + cupy(看作copy,複印)→複印一份據(jù)爲(wèi)己有→佔(zhàn)有
- 發(fā)生(occur)了大事,敵人佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)(occupy)了該市
- 發(fā)生(occur)大事了,敵人佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)(occupy)了該市
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- occupied:已佔(zhàn)用的;使用中的;無(wú)空閑的。
- occupational:職業(yè)的;佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- occupancy:居?。粊?zhàn)有;佔(zhàn)用。
- occupant:居住者;佔(zhàn)有者。
- occupier:居住人;佔(zhàn)有者;佔(zhàn)用者。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- occupied:佔(zhàn)有(occupy的過(guò)去分詞)。
用法辨析
- occupy的基本意思是指時(shí)間、空間、地點(diǎn)方麪的佔(zhàn)有,引申可用於指某人佔(zhàn)據(jù)某個(gè)職位或發(fā)揮某種作用。
- occupy衹用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。occupy常用於occupy oneself in/with v -ing句型中表示“從事於”“忙於”,可用於被動(dòng)結(jié)搆。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- He and his family occupy the house.
他同他的全家住在這所房子裡。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- occupy an apartment 住進(jìn)住所
- occupy sb 's time 佔(zhàn)用某人的時(shí)間
- occupy a country 佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)一個(gè)國(guó)家
- occupy the front row of seats 佔(zhàn)據(jù)了前排位置
- occupy an important place 發(fā)揮重要作用
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
~+名詞
英英字典
- (FILL) to fill, exist in, or use a place or period of time
- (TAKE CONTROL) (of an army or group of people) to move into and take control and/or possession of a place
- The people who occupy a building or a place are the people who live or work there.
- If a room or something such as a seat is occupied, someone is using it, so that it is not available for anyone else.
- If a group of people or an army occupies a place or country, they move into it, using force in order to gain control of it.
- If someone or something occupies a particular place in a system, process, or plan, they have that place.
- If something occupies you, or if you occupy yourself, your time, or your mind with it, you are busy doing that thing or thinking about it.
- occupied
- If something occupies you, it requires your efforts, attention, or time.
- If something occupies a particular area or place, it fills or covers it, or exists there.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 佔(zhàn)用
It is bound to occupy some Farmland in this process . There is a major issue before us how to coordinate their balanced development .
在城鎮(zhèn)化過(guò)程中勢(shì)必要佔(zhàn)用一部分辳用地,如何協(xié)調(diào)雙方均衡發(fā)展,是擺在我們麪前的一大課題。 - 佔(zhàn)領(lǐng)
- 佔(zhàn)有
The vehicles occupy more social resources.
機(jī)動(dòng)車佔(zhàn)有較多的社會(huì)資源,應(yīng)擔(dān)負(fù)更多的社會(huì)道義。文學(xué)
- 佔(zhàn)據(jù)
- 居