pretension
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [pr?'ten?(?)n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [pr??ten.??n]
- 國際音標(biāo) [pri'ten??n, pri:-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.聲稱；自命；要求；自負(fù)；狂妄；炫耀
詞根記憶
- pre(預(yù)先) + tension(緊張)→預(yù)先感到緊張，要求放松下來→要求，主張
- pre(預(yù)先) + tension(緊張，壓力)→預(yù)先感到了壓力→要求，主張
- pre + tens(張開) + ion(表示名詞)→攤開自己的要求→要求
同根派生
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- pretense：借口；虛假；炫耀；自吹（等於pretence）。
- pretence：假裝；借口；虛偽。
- pretender：冒牌者；妄求者；妄提要求者。
- pretentiousness：自負(fù)；狂妄；自命不凡。
英漢例句
- We like him for his honesty, his lack of pretension.
我們喜歡他的誠實、不浮誇。 - He finds human foibles endearing, but is unforgiving of pretension.
他覺得人性的弱點很可愛，但不能容忍惺惺作態(tài)。 - She talks of her rich friends with great pretension.
她以誇耀口吻談到她有錢的朋友. - We like him for his honesty, his lack of pretension.
我們喜歡他的誠實、不浮誇。 - He finds human foibles endearing, but is unforgiving of pretension.
他覺得人性的弱點很可愛，但不能容忍惺惺作態(tài)。
詞組短語
- pretension spring 預(yù)應(yīng)力彈簧
- without pretension 樸實的
- passive pretension 平衡張拉
- pretension stress 預(yù)緊力
- pretension effects 預(yù)張力影響
短語
英英字典
- a claim or belief that you can succeed or that you are important or have serious value
- If you say that someone has pretensions, you disapprove of them because they claim or pretend that they are more important than they really are.
- If someone has pretensions to something, they claim to be or do that thing.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 預(yù)張力
The tensioned membrane structure’s sti? ness is formed by applying pretension to it.
張拉膜結(jié)搆的剛度是通過給膜材施加預(yù)張力來實現(xiàn)的。交通運輸工程
- 預(yù)張力
In the dynamic analysis of taut-wire mooring lines, the non-linear deformation effect of a mooring line cannot be neglected under the condition of large deformation and large pretension.
深?？嚲o索系泊系統(tǒng)的纜索動力分析過程中,纜索變形的非線性傚應(yīng)在纜索大變形、大預(yù)張力的條件下不可忽略。機(jī)械工程
- 預(yù)應(yīng)力
- 預(yù)緊量
- 預(yù)加載