魏碑心思朗文詞典
      簡體 繁體

      prize

      P 開頭單詞四級詞匯考研高頻詞考研詞匯專四核心詞專八核心詞托福詞匯高考詞匯詞源字典

      音標(biāo)發(fā)音

      • 英式音標(biāo) [pra?z]
      • 美式音標(biāo) [pra?z]
      • 國際音標(biāo) [praiz]
      • 英式發(fā)音
      • 美式發(fā)音

      基本解釋

      • n.獎品;獎金;獎賞
      • vt.珍眡;估價
      • adj.獎品的;得獎的;一流的

      詞源解說

      • 直接源自古法語的pris,意爲(wèi)價值。

      詞根記憶

      • 獎品(prize)不能用價格(price)來衡量

      同根派生

      • adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
        prizewinning:有得獎可能的;已獲獎的。
      • prize相關(guān)詞

      用法辨析

        n. (名詞)

      • prize的基本意思是指頒予競賽中優(yōu)勝者、學(xué)校優(yōu)秀學(xué)生等的“獎賞,獎金,獎品”,還可指“值得競爭追求之物”,是可數(shù)名詞。
      • prize用於比喻可指“橫財,意外的收獲”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
      • prize可用於其他名詞前作定語,表示“獲獎的,該得獎的; 第一流的,了不起的”,在口語中,還可表示“糟透了的,十足的”,用作反語。
      • v. (動詞)

      • prize用作動詞時意思是“珍眡,珍惜”,是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用於被動結(jié)搆。
      • prize使用方法
      • prize詳細(xì)辨析

      英漢例句

        用作名詞 (n.)

      • He was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature.
        他被授予諾貝爾文學(xué)獎。
      • 用作動詞 (v.)

        用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.

      • We prize liberty more than life.
        我們把自由看得比生命更重要。
      • 其他: v -ed as Attrib.

      • The portrait of her mother was her most prized possession.
        她母親的這張肖像是她最珍愛的物品。
      • prize更多例句

      詞組短語

        用作名詞 (n.)

        動詞+~

      • award prize 授獎
      • carry off prize 獲獎
      • compete for prize 爭奪獎品
      • draw prize 抽獎,中彩
      • forfeit prize 沒收獎品
      • prize更多詞組

      英英字典

        劍橋英英字典

      • something valuable, such as an amount of money, that is given to someone who succeeds in a competition or game or that is given to someone as a reward for doing very good work
      • (REWARD) to think that someone or something is very valuable or important
      • (LIFT) to use force to lift something off something else, for example by pressing a tool against a fixed point; to separate things using force
      • A prize animal, flower, or vegetable is one that has won or deserves to win a prize in a competition because it is of very good quality.
      • 柯林斯英英字典

      • A prize is money or something valuable that is given to someone who has the best results in a competition or game, or as a reward for doing good work.
      • You use prize to describe things that are of such good quality that they win prizes or deserve to win prizes.
      • You can refer to someone or something as a prize when people consider them to be of great value or importance.
      • Something that is prized is wanted and admired because it is considered to be very valuable or very good quality.
      • &rarrsee prise
      • prize劍橋字典
      • prize柯林斯字典

      專業(yè)釋義

        經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

      • 獎品
      • 交通運(yùn)輸工程

      • 獎金
      • 能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

      • 獎賞
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