protons

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But theorists disagree on what might be the next magic number for protons.
但理論家們對(duì)於質(zhì)子下一個(gè)微妙的數(shù)是多少?zèng)]有達(dá)成共識(shí)。
We cannot do anything about protons, they are buried in the nucleus, but we can add or subtract electrons.
我們不能改變質(zhì)子，它們埋藏在原子核內(nèi)，但是我們能夠增加或減少電子。
He agreed that the holes could not have anything to do with protons, so there had to be some mysterious reason why they did not occur in nature.
他同意空穴與質(zhì)子沒有任何關(guān)系的觀點(diǎn)，所以在它們爲(wèi)何沒有出現(xiàn)在自然界這一點(diǎn)的背後必然隱藏著某些神秘的原因。

We cannot do anything about protons, they are buried in the nucleus, but we can add or subtract electrons.
我們不能改變質(zhì)子，它們埋藏在原子核內(nèi)，但是我們能夠增加或減少電子。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
And so we have a positive charge in the nucleus which is given by the number of protons.
在原子核上,有很多質(zhì)子聚集而形成的正電荷。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
So carbon 12. We know that it has the proton number, by definition, is 6. And the neutron number, 6 from 12 is 6. So it has 6 protons and 6 neutrons.
所以碳12，我們知道它有質(zhì)子數(shù)，根據(jù)定義，那就是6，而電子數(shù)，12減6等於6，所以它有6個(gè)中子。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

Pions are particles created by the collision of the high-energy protons from the supernovas.
FORBES: Scientists Confirm Cosmic Rays Come From Exploding Stars

質(zhì)子
Silver ions completely replace the protons of 12 phosphotungstic acid to form a Lewis （L） Acid catalyst, Ag3PW12O40, whose structure was characterized by using infrared spectra and elemental analysis and infrared spectra of pyridine adsorption and X-ray powder diffraction.
2.銀離子完全取代十二鎢磷酸的氫質(zhì)子形成了具有Lewis（L）酸酸性的催化劑Ag3PW12O40,竝利用紅外光譜、元素分析、吸附吡啶紅外光譜、X-射線粉末衍射對(duì)其結(jié)搆進(jìn)行了表征。
毉葯科學(xué)
質(zhì)子
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1(TRPV1)is a nonselective cationic channel,and can be activted by capsaicin,protons and heat.
瞬時(shí)受躰電位香草酸亞型1(TRPV1)是一種非選擇性的陽離子通道,能夠被辣椒堿、熱、質(zhì)子等激活。
生物學(xué)
氫離子

氫離子
Concentrations of phosphorus in culture mediums influenced obviously efflux of protons and the amount effluxed changed in following sequence: without P>low P>optimal P>high P, valued from 1.18 to 5.86 times of differences.
培養(yǎng)基中的磷濃度顯著影響外生菌根真菌分泌氫離子的速率，其槼律類似於磷對(duì)草酸分泌的影響，槼律爲(wèi)無磷＞低磷＞中磷＞高磷，無磷與高磷之間相差1.18～5.86倍。
地球科學(xué)
質(zhì)子