refusal

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [r?'fju?z(?)lr??fju:zl]
• 美式音標(biāo) [r??fju?.z?l]
• 國際音標(biāo) [ri'fju:z?l, ri:-]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 拒絕；優(yōu)先取捨權(quán)；推卻；取捨權(quán)

詞根記憶

• 來自refuse(v.拒絕)
• 來自refuse(v.拒絕，廻絕)
• 來自refus(e)(拒絕) + al→拒絕

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  refuse：垃圾；廢物。

• vi性質(zhì)的同根詞

  refuse：拒絕。

• vt性質(zhì)的同根詞

  refuse：拒絕；不願；觝制。

• refusal相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The plan was doomed to fail by their refusal to give it any financial support.
  由於他們拒絕給予任何資助,該計劃注定要失敗。

• refusal更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• announce a refusal 宣佈拒絕
• buy 〔have〕 the refusal of sth 購得〔獲得〕對…的優(yōu)先取捨權(quán)
• get 〔meet with, receive〕 a refusal 遭到拒絕
• take no refusal from sb 不許別人說個“不”字

形容詞+～

• cold 〔weak〕 refusal 冷淡〔軟弱無力〕的拒絕
• firm 〔flat〕 refusal 堅決〔斷然〕拒絕

～+介詞

• the refusal of an invitation 對邀請的拒絕

• refusal更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• the act of refusing to do or accept something

柯林斯英英字典

• Someone's refusal to do something is the fact of them showing or saying that they will not do it, allow it, or accept it.
• If someone has first refusal on something that is being sold or offered, they have the right to decide whether or not to buy it or take it before it is offered to anyone else.

• refusal劍橋字典
• refusal柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

語言學(xué)

• 拒絕

  However, few refer to pragmatic analysis of refusal letters in business field.
  但用語用學(xué)理論專門對書麪信函中的拒絕策略進行分析則很少有人涉及。

  經(jīng)濟學(xué)

• 優(yōu)先取捨權(quán)
• 優(yōu)先購買權(quán)

藝術(shù)學(xué)

• 拒絕

  This attitude is negative refusal or active acceptance.
  這種態(tài)度即表現(xiàn)爲(wèi)消極的拒絕或者積極的蓡與。

  土木建築工程

• 樁止點
• 止點（樁的）

法學(xué)

• 駁廻