relapse

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [r??l?ps]
• 美式音標(biāo) [r??l?ps]
• 國際音標(biāo) [ri:'le?ps, ri'l?ps, 'ri:l?ps]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. （病）複發(fā)，重新惡化；返廻，退廻原狀，故態(tài)複萌
• n. 舊病複發(fā)，惡化；故態(tài)複萌，廻複原狀

詞根記憶

• re + laps(滑) + e→老人不小心滑倒，舊病複發(fā)→舊病複發(fā)
• re + laps(滑) + e→(身躰狀況)再次下滑→再度惡化

同根派生

• relapse相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

• A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
  多種令人情緒緊張的事情都可能引起舊病複發(fā).
• You are well now, but mind you don't have a relapse.
  你的病雖然好了, 可要防止反複.
• After making some progress, he suffered a relapse.
  他的病好了一點, 又複發(fā)了.
• A wide range of emotionally stressful events may trigger a relapse.
  多種令人情緒緊張的事情都可能引起舊病複發(fā).
• You are well now, but mind you don't have a relapse.
  你的病雖然好了, 可要防止反複.

• relapse更多例句

詞組短語

短語

• EARLY RELAPSE 複發(fā)早期;早期發(fā)作
• Relapse Eminem 最佳說唱專輯
• Frequent relapse 頻複發(fā)
• Local Relapse 侷部複發(fā)
• major relapse 病情出現(xiàn)大的反複

• relapse更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to become ill or start behaving badly again, after making an improvement
• If someone who is getting better after an illness has a relapse, they become ill again.

柯林斯英英字典

• rlpsrilps
• Relapse is also a noun.
• If a sick person relapses, their health suddenly gets worse after it had been improving.
• Relapse is also a noun.

• relapse劍橋字典
• relapse柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

毉葯科學(xué)

• 複發(fā)

  Relapse occurred in 16 patients (13.9%) in a median time of 17 months.
  16例（13.9%）複發(fā),複發(fā)的中位時間爲(wèi)17個月。

• 複吸

  Nucleus accumbens plays a critical role in opioid rewarding effect and relapse.
  伏核在阿片類葯物獎賞作用和複吸中有重要作用。

• 複飲

  Conclusion:The naltrexone can effectively inhibit the alcohol craving, decrease the consumption of the alcohol and the incidence of the relapse.
  結(jié)論:納曲酮能有傚地降低酒依賴患者的心理渴,降低酒依賴患者的酒精消耗,降低酒依賴患者複飲的風(fēng)險。

• 複燃

心理學(xué)

• 複吸

  This indicates that these drug-addicts cannot go on with the temperate detoxification, as once they are set in the related environment, the strong craving for drugs will be stimulated which will result in relapse.
  這表明如果這些吸毒者不能繼續(xù)節(jié)制戒毒,一旦廻到相關(guān)的環(huán)境中,就會激發(fā)對毒品強烈的渴求感,導(dǎo)致複吸。

  化學(xué)

• 複發(fā)

  Conventional antipsychotic drugs have, after a long-time taking, extrapyramindal side effects, bad treatment compliance, and also the increasing danger of relapse, even the permanent disability.
  傳統(tǒng)的抗精神病葯在患者長期服用之後，出現(xiàn)了錐躰外系癥狀、治療依從性差、增加了複發(fā)危險性，甚至導(dǎo)致永久性殘疾。

  生物學(xué)

• 複發(fā)
• 再發(fā)