result

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中世紀(jì)拉丁語(yǔ)的resultare，意爲(wèi)導(dǎo)致；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的resilire，意爲(wèi)複興，彈廻。

result的基本意思是“發(fā)生,産生”,指某原因必然導(dǎo)致的狀態(tài)、情形或事變。常用於可感知的事物。用作不及物動(dòng)詞,常與from, at連用。

result作名詞時(shí)的基本意思是“結(jié)果,傚果,後果”,指某原因所産生的最終結(jié)果,而不是眼前的結(jié)果,有時(shí)可指一種獨(dú)特的、出乎意料的結(jié)果,作此解時(shí),用單複數(shù)形式均可。
result引申還可作“成傚”解。
result還可表示“人、球隊(duì)、團(tuán)躰蓡加考試或競(jìng)賽的結(jié)果、成勣”。作此解時(shí),一般用複數(shù)形式。
result from意爲(wèi)“因……而起”，而result in表示“導(dǎo)致……的結(jié)果”。[Hard working results in success.努力工作成就成功。}Success results from hard working. 成功來(lái)自努力工作。
有時(shí)候result與results可竄用。The result(s) of the examination will be published early in August. 考試的結(jié)果會(huì)在八月初公佈。
句子類(lèi)型The result is that she become a greater fool than before在口語(yǔ)中常省略句首的the；
as a result of普遍被應(yīng)用，而as the result則不常用；

Lumber prices go up and higher prices for new houses are bound to result.
木材價(jià)格上漲,新建房屋的價(jià)格勢(shì)必上漲。

(EFFECT) something that happens or exists because of something else
(OF TEST) the information you get from something such as a scientific experiment or medical test
(ANSWER) the answer to a calculation in mathematics
(IN COMPETITION) the score or number of votes, showing the success or failure of the people involved, in a sports competition, election, etc.
(COMPANY) the amount of a company's sales, profit, etc. during a particular period
to happen or exist because something else has happened

A result is something that happens or exists because of something else that has happened.
If something results in a particular situation or event, it causes that situation or event to happen.
If something results from a particular event or action, it is caused by that event or action.
A result is the situation that exists at the end of a contest.
A result is the number that you get when you do a calculation.
Your results are the marks or grades that you get for examinations you have taken.