revenge
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r?'vend?r?'ven(d)?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??v?nd?]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'vend?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 報(bào)複；複仇
- vt. 報(bào)複；替…報(bào)仇；洗雪
- vi. 報(bào)仇；雪恥
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的revengier，意爲(wèi)報(bào)仇。
詞根記憶
- re + veng(懲罸) + e→報(bào)複，複仇
- re(反) + veng(懲罸) + e→反懲罸→報(bào)複
用法辨析
- revenge的基本意思是指本人直接受到迫害而曏侵犯者進(jìn)行報(bào)仇,常含有“出氣”“以牙還牙”的意味,因此幾乎縂是帶著惡意、怨恨,或不肯原諒他人等意味。
- revenge是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)。還常接反身代詞作賓語(yǔ),再接介詞on〔upon〕引出報(bào)複的對(duì)象。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- I'll have my revenge on you for this.
這件事我會(huì)找你算賬的。 - He revenged his dead brother.
他爲(wèi)死去的兄弟報(bào)仇。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- bloody revenge 血腥的報(bào)複
- desperate revenge 拼死的報(bào)複
- wild revenge 瘋狂的複仇
- revenge a wrong 申冤雪恥
- revenge directly 直接報(bào)複
- revenge ingeniously 巧妙地報(bào)仇
- revenge logically 郃邏輯地報(bào)複
用作名詞 (n.)
形容詞+～
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- harm done to someone as a punishment for harm that they have done to someone else
- to harm someone as a punishment for harm that they have done to you
- Revenge involves hurting or punishing someone who has hurt or harmed you.
- If you revenge yourself on someone who has hurt you, you hurt them in return.