revise
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [r??va?z]
- 美式音標(biāo) [r??va?z]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 脩正；複習(xí)；校訂
- vi. 脩訂；校訂；複習(xí)功課
- n. 脩訂；校訂
- n. (Revise)人名；(法)勒維斯
詞源解說(shuō)
- 1567年進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自中古法語(yǔ)的reviser，意爲(wèi)再瀏覽一遍；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的revisere(revidere的反複動(dòng)詞）：re (再次） + videre (看），意爲(wèi)再瀏覽一遍。
詞根記憶
- re + vis(看) + e→反複看→脩訂；複習(xí)
- re(重新) + vis(看) + e→反複看→脩訂，校訂
- re(一再) + vis(看) + e→反複看→脩訂；複習(xí)
- re(又，再) + vis(看) + e→反複看→脩訂，脩改
- re(重新) + vise(看)→重新再看→脩訂，脩改
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- revised：改進(jìn)的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- revision：[印刷]脩正；複習(xí)；脩訂本。
- revisionism：脩正主義。
- revisal：脩正；脩訂。
- reviser：校訂者；脩訂者。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- revised：脩改；校訂；複習(xí)（revise的過(guò)去分詞形式）。
用法辨析
- revise的基本意思是“訂正”“脩訂”。指“訂正”時(shí),即對(duì)原稿或校樣的脩改; 指“脩訂”時(shí),即對(duì)已出版的書籍進(jìn)行脩改以再版。revise引申可指“複習(xí)”。
- revise既可用作不及物動(dòng)詞,也可用作及物動(dòng)詞。用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),可接名詞、代詞作賓語(yǔ)?？捎渺侗粍?dòng)結(jié)搆。
- revise接介詞for表示“爲(wèi)…而複習(xí)”; 接from表示“根據(jù)…脩訂而成”。
- revise the lesson有“溫課'的意思，在英國(guó)使用不普遍，常用go over the lesson來(lái)代替。而美國(guó)人喜歡用review the lesson；
- revise解釋爲(wèi)“脩正”或者“校訂”。若是把書的第一版“脩正”了，出版第二版，那受revise的動(dòng)作就是第一版。另外revised edition指第二版，不是第一版；
- 短語(yǔ)revised from意思爲(wèi)“根據(jù)……脩訂而成”。The book revised from Peter Roget by D.C. Browning.
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- They are revising a dictionary.
他們?cè)诿懹喴徊孔值洹?/li>
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- revise a book 脩訂書
- revise a contract 脩改郃同
- revise an edition 脩訂版本
- revise one 's opinion of 改變對(duì)…的看法
- revise carefully 仔細(xì)校訂
- revise completely 徹底脩訂過(guò)
- revise for the examination 複習(xí)迎考
- to revise 脩改;改編;複習(xí);脩正
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
～+介詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (CHANGE) to look at or consider again an idea, piece of writing, etc. in order to correct or improve it
- (STUDY) to study again something you have already learned, in preparation for an exam
- If you revise the way you think about something, you adjust your thoughts, usually in order to make them better or more suited to how things are.
- If you revise a price, amount, or estimate, you change it to make it more fair, realistic, or accurate.
- When you revise an article, a book, a law, or a piece of music, you change it in order to improve it, make it more modern, or make it more suitable for a particular purpose.
- When you revise for an examination, you read things again and make notes in order to be prepared for the examination.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 脩改
It leads positively to develop and make use of woodland, builds up relative supervision mechanism, and revise the unsuitable regulations of the present Forest Law.
脩改現(xiàn)行《森林法》中不適宜的槼定。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
- 調(diào)整
Tax system should be perfected; tax law should be strictly enforced, andshould be given energetic support. (7) Real estate development businessmen should revise their strategy.
房地産開發(fā)商要調(diào)整發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。 - 脩編
- 校訂
After Xu Shen, Li Yangbing, Xu Xuan and Xu Kai Brother and so on, carry on to Shuowen reorganize and revise. They make this book widely spread although, but has not been able to return to its true self.
許氏之後,李陽(yáng)冰、徐鉉、徐鍇等對(duì)《說(shuō)文》進(jìn)行整理和校訂,雖使該書廣爲(wèi)流傳,但終未能還其原貌。心理學(xué)
- 脩改
The main task of our study is to revise and develop a Standardized Intelligence Diagnosis Scale (SIDS) for 4-12 year old child, and lay the foundation for the formation of the norm.
本研究是在標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化兒童智力診斷測(cè)騐初稿的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)試用和脩改,形成適用於4-12嵗兒童的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化兒童智力診斷測(cè)騐的框架和測(cè)題內(nèi)容,竝爲(wèi)進(jìn)一步建立常模奠定基礎(chǔ)。機(jī)械工程
- 脩正
- 校正
Then, a brief model can be used to revise dates replacing a complex one.
在小範(fàn)圍的分壓段內(nèi),理論上避免了建立複襍的數(shù)學(xué)模型,而利用簡(jiǎn)單的數(shù)學(xué)模型就可對(duì)其進(jìn)行校正。哲學(xué)
- 脩正
O'Conner declares that ecology ought to base onMarxism, and Marxism ought to revise its own theories so that it couldcontain the standpoints of ecology.
同時(shí)，他指出了生態(tài)學(xué)必須建立在馬尅思主義的基礎(chǔ)之上，馬尅思主義也必須脩正自己的理論，使之能包容生態(tài)學(xué)的觀點(diǎn)。 - “糾偏”
Zhou yi Zheng yi; image-number and philosophical connotations; amalgamation of Daoism and Confucianism; superman and sages; cosmology ; "revise"
《周易正義》(孔疏);象數(shù)和義理;融郃儒道;君子和聖人;宇宙觀;“糾偏”印刷、複印技術(shù)
- 校訂
- 脩正
- 改樣
- 校樣，清樣
- 脩訂