search
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [s??t?]
- 美式音標(biāo) [s??t?]
- 國際音標(biāo) [s?:t?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 搜索，搜尋；調(diào)查，搜查；搜身；探求；思索; （在計算機上）搜索
- n. 搜尋；探究，查究；檢索
- n. (Search) （印、美）瑟奇（人名）
詞源解說
- 14世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的cerchier，意爲(wèi)追尋。
詞根記憶
- 網(wǎng)頁上的搜索就是search
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- searching：搜索的；透徹的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- searchingly：探究地；徹底地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- searching：搜索。
- searcher：搜索者；檢查官。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- searching：搜索（search的ing形式）。
用法辨析
- search的基本意思是“搜查”,指懷著發(fā)現(xiàn)某物的希望而認(rèn)真、深入地尋找或調(diào)查,多指搜索、檢查犯罪的人或違禁的、丟失的東西。強調(diào)所用的努力及其徹底性,含有對立或不滿的意味,用於比喻可表示“冥思苦想”等。
- search既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,其後可跟人、房屋、衣袋等名詞或代詞作賓語。
- search的目的物常用for引出,而搜尋的地方常用介詞through引出。
- search用作名詞時,意思是“尋找”“找尋”,指仔細(xì)尋找某人或事物的動作,既可作可數(shù)名詞,又可作不可數(shù)名詞。指一次具躰的尋找時,可加不定冠詞a。
- search接介詞of側(cè)重“尋找的對象”; 接介詞for側(cè)重“尋找的目的”。
- search作動詞指“尋找”，後麪跟尋找的範(fàn)圍，而search for後麪跟尋找的目標(biāo)，search out則指“找到”。We are searching the house. 我們正在搜查這房子。We are searching for the house. 我們將找尋這房子。We will search out the house. 我們將會找到這房子。
- search for和search after都有“努力尋找”的意思。偶爾忘記把東西擺放在哪時，通常用look for，而不用search for或search after；
- search作名詞，後麪跟介詞for，偶爾用of。She went about the garden in search for/of her lost ring. 她在花園裡走動，尋找她的戒指。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- They searched for eight days without finding a single clue.
他們一連搜索了八天,沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)一點線索。 - Eight soldiers with rifles searched them from head to foot.
八個拿槍的士兵把他們從頭到腳搜個遍。 - The search was abandoned when night came.
入夜,搜查活動中止了。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- search a place 搜索某地
- search every deedbox 找遍了文件箱
- search every part of the building 對全樓進(jìn)行了搜查
- search passers -by 搜查行人
- search sb 's pocket 在衣袋裡摸索
用作動詞 (v.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- to look somewhere carefully in order to find something
- an attempt to find someone or something
- If you search for something or someone, you look carefully for them.
- If you search a place, you look carefully for something or someone there.
- A search is an attempt to find something or someone by looking for them carefully.
- If a police officer or someone else in authority searches you, they look carefully to see whether you have something hidden on you.
- If you search for information on a computer, you give the computer an instruction to find that information.
- Search is also a noun.
- &rarrsee also searching
- If you go in search of something or someone, you try to find them.
- You say "search me" when someone asks you a question and you want to emphasize that you do not know the answer.
劍橋英英字典
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專業(yè)釋義
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