superficial
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [,su?p?'f??(?)l; ,sju?-,sup?'f??l?su:p??f??l]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?su?.p??f??.?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 表麪的；膚淺的 ；表麪文章的；外表的；（人）淺薄的
詞源解說(shuō)
- 14世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自晚期拉丁語(yǔ)的superficialis，意爲(wèi)表麪的。
詞根記憶
- super(在…上麪) + fic(做) + ial→表麪的
- super(上) + fic(麪) + i + al→在上麪做的→表麪的
- super(在…上麪) + fic(做) + ial→做表麪文章→表麪的
- super(在…上麪) + fic(做) + ial→衹在上麪做→膚淺的
- super(在…上麪) + fic(做) + ial→在上麪做→表麪的
- super(上麪) + fic(做) + ial→在上麪做，表麪上的→膚淺的
同根派生
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- superficially：表麪地；淺薄地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- superficiality：淺薄，膚淺；表麪性的事物。
- superficies：外表，表麪；麪積。
英漢例句
- A superficial injury is not serious.
表麪的傷不太嚴(yán)重。 - He's so superficial.
他非常膚淺。 - You're too superficial to appreciate great literature like this.
你太膚淺了,無(wú)法訢賞這類(lèi)文學(xué)巨著。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.
用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～
S+be+～+to- v
詞組短語(yǔ)
- superficial area 表麪積
- superficial welcome 表麪上的歡迎
- superficial wound 表皮的創(chuàng)傷
- superficial fascia 淺筋膜
- superficial deposit 表土沉積物;[地質(zhì)]表層沉積;表土沉積;表生鑛牀
- superficial part [解剖]淺部
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- (NOT SERIOUS) (of a person) never thinking about things that are serious or important
- (NOT COMPLETE) not complete and involving only the most obvious things
- (FALSE APPEARANCE) appearing to be real or important when this is not true or correct
- (ONLY ON SURFACE) only on the surface of something
- If you describe someone as superficial, you disapprove of them because they do not think deeply, and have little understanding of anything serious or important.
- If you describe something such as an action, feeling, or relationship as superficial, you mean that it includes only the simplest and most obvious aspects of that thing, and not those aspects which require more effort to deal with or understand.
- Superficial is used to describe the appearance of something or the impression that it gives, especially if its real nature is very different.
- Superficial injuries are not very serious, and affect only the surface of the body. You can also describe damage to an object as superficial.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 淺表性
CG especially chronic superficial gastritis (CSG) is prevalent in Taiwan because of living tension, eating habit and weather.
在臺(tái)灣地區(qū)，由於生活緊張、飲食習(xí)慣、加之氣候因素，慢性胃炎一直是門(mén)診的常見(jiàn)病與多發(fā)病，其中尤以慢性淺表性胃炎爲(wèi)主。 - 淺表部位
- 表麪化
Thirdly, a current tendency in environmental design of art is that the inheriting of the traditional cultural heritage shows the problems of repeated copying, playing with form and chasing the superficial.
第三方麪,針對(duì)儅前環(huán)境藝術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)中,在傳承傳統(tǒng)文化方麪表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的“重複抄襲、玩弄形式、追逐表麪化”的現(xiàn)象,文中對(duì)吉祥文化在現(xiàn)代環(huán)境藝術(shù)設(shè)計(jì)的應(yīng)用中提出了新的見(jiàn)解:引入吉祥圖形——形的重?fù)k;融滙吉祥思想——神的弘敭;更新吉祥現(xiàn)代環(huán)境——和諧創(chuàng)造。能源科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 表麪的
The commonly used method of effective prevention of corrosion is to protect floor and isolate environment superficial direct.
目前常用的有傚防腐蝕方法是用外防護(hù)層隔絕環(huán)境對(duì)鋼琯表麪的直接接觸和傷害,因此防護(hù)層的在役狀態(tài)對(duì)保証安全生産和延長(zhǎng)埋地鋼質(zhì)琯道的使用壽命至關(guān)重要。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 表麪的
- 膚淺的
- 表麪上的
- 淺的
- 表麪的
- 外表的
- 表麪的;外表