condition
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?n'd??(?)n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?d??.?n]
- 國際音標(biāo) [k?n'di??n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 條件；情況；環(huán)境；身份
- vt. 決定；使適應(yīng)；使健康；以…為條件
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自古法語的condition；最初源自古典拉丁語的condicionem：con (一起） + dicere (說），意為一起表達(dá)。
詞根記憶
- con(表加強(qiáng)) + dit(給予) + ion(名詞后綴)→就給這么多→條件
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- conditional：有條件的；假定的。
- conditioned：有條件的，受制約的；習(xí)慣于…的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- conditionally：附有條件地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- conditioner：調(diào)節(jié)器；調(diào)節(jié)劑；調(diào)料槽。
- conditional：條件句；條件語。
- conditioning：調(diào)節(jié)；條件作用；整修。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- conditioning：以…為條件（condition的ing形式）。
- conditioned：使適應(yīng)（condition的過去分詞）；以…為條件。
用法辨析
- condition的基本意思是“條件,地位”,是可數(shù)名詞,用單復(fù)數(shù)形式均可,但表示“狀態(tài)、狀況”時,常指事物處于不正常的狀況,多作不可數(shù)名詞,如果其前有形容詞修飾,可與不定冠詞a連用; 表示“情況,環(huán)境,形勢”時常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,多指一般的、籠統(tǒng)的情況。
- condition也可表示“健康狀況、良好狀況或可使用的狀況”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
- condition還可作“疾病”解,指身體狀況不佳,是可數(shù)名詞。
- condition在美式英語中可以作“不及格科目”解。
- condition的基本意思是“以…為條件”,指為滿足某種目的與用途需要達(dá)到必要或適當(dāng)?shù)臈l件,即“使習(xí)慣于”“使適應(yīng)于”，引申可表示“制約”“限制”。
- condition是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y(jié)構(gòu),也可接以“oneself+to- v ”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合賓語。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Living conditions have bettered a great deal.
生活條件已大有改善。 - Ability and effort condition success.
才干和努力是成功的條件。 - Condition yourself not to flare up over trifles.
你要養(yǎng)成不為雞毛蒜皮的小事而發(fā)火的習(xí)慣。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作賓補(bǔ)動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +to- v
詞組短語
- abolish a condition 放棄條件
- accept a condition 接受條件
- affect a condition 影響條件
- alter a condition 結(jié)婚,更改條件
- amend a condition 改善狀況
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (STATE) the particular state that something or someone is in
- (AGREED LIMIT) an arrangement that must exist before something else can happen
- (TRAIN) to train or influence a person or animal mentally so that they do or expect a particular thing without thinking about it
- (USE CONDITIONER) to try to improve the quality or appearance of your hair, skin, etc. by putting a conditioner on it
- If you talk about the condition of a person or thing, you are talking about the state that they are in, especially how good or bad their physical state is.
- The conditions under which something is done or happens are all the factors or circumstances which directly affect it.
- The conditions in which people live or work are the factors which affect their comfort, safety, or health.
- A condition is something which must happen or be done in order for something else to be possible, especially when this is written into a contract or law.
- If someone has a particular condition, they have an illness or other medical problem.
- If someone is conditioned by their experiences or environment, they are influenced by them over a period of time so that they do certain things or think in a particular way.
- conditioning
- When you agree to do something on condition that something else happens, you mean that you will only do it if this other thing also happens.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 條件
On this condition, virtual team comes into being.
在這樣一種條件下，虛擬團(tuán)隊才應(yīng)運(yùn)而生。 - 環(huán)境
EC is a new enterprise manage thought under this condition.
電子商務(wù)就是在這種環(huán)境下應(yīng)運(yùn)而生的一種新型企業(yè)經(jīng)營思想。計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 條件
Otherwise, in certain condition it exceeds other methods.
在特定條件下優(yōu)于其他通信方法。 - 情況
- 狀況
During the experiment, general condition of mice were observed.
實驗過程中觀察小鼠一般狀況。 - 病情
The patient was followed up but was in a stable condition.
目前患者病情穩(wěn)定,仍在隨訪中。法學(xué)
- 現(xiàn)狀
Chapter four: The condition and blemish of our trial by default.
第四部分：我國缺席審判制度的現(xiàn)狀及缺陷。農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)
- 環(huán)境
The growth of tree-ring is affected by the site condition and multi-climatic factors.
樹木年輪的生長和立地環(huán)境密切相關(guān)并受多種氣候因子的影響。電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)
- 狀態(tài)
Transformer condition assessment is the basis of the transformer condition based maintenance.
變壓器狀態(tài)評估是實現(xiàn)其狀態(tài)維修的基礎(chǔ)。 - 條件
- 工況
The vibration absorber model is connected with the basic vehicle model through ball joint, which is closer to actual condition.
減振器模型通過球鉸與履帶車輛整車模型連接,與實際工況更加接近。 - 路況
The pavement condition investigation found that many kinds of diseases such as cracking, sinking, surface abrasion were found.
路況調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)路面已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了裂縫類、沉陷類、表面磨損類等嚴(yán)重的病害。文學(xué)
- 意境
The poetic way to develop condition’ from image’ prompted the category of artistic conception’ in Tang Dynasty, which was a breakthrough to what had been formed about image’ and condition’ before Qin Dynasty.
唐代開發(fā)、活用“境”的范疇,突破了先秦之“象”、佛學(xué)之“境”,開拓出一條“境生象外”的詩學(xué)途徑,促使“意境”范疇最終形成。教育學(xué)
- 要求(學(xué)生)補(bǔ)考；給…不及格分?jǐn)?shù)：
- 條件