condition

1. N-SING If you talk about the condition of a person or thing, you are talking about the state that they are in, especially how good or bad their physical state is. (尤指健康) 狀況[also no det]

He remains in a critical condition in a California hospital. 他在加利福尼亞的一家醫(yī)院里，仍處于危急的狀況。

I received several compliments on the condition of my skin. 我得到好幾次有關(guān)我皮膚的狀況的夸贊。

The two-bedroom chalet is in good condition. 這個(gè)有兩間臥室的小屋狀況良好。

2. N-PLURAL The conditions under which something is done or happens are all the factors or circumstances which directly affect it. (某事完成或發(fā)生的) 條件

It's easy to make a wrong turn here even under ideal weather conditions. 即使在非常理想的天氣條件下，也很容易在這里拐錯(cuò)彎。

3. N-PLURAL The conditions in which people live or work are the factors which affect their comfort, safety, or health. (生活或工作的) 環(huán)境

People are living in appalling conditions. 人們生活在極其惡劣的環(huán)境中。

I could not work in these conditions any longer. 我再也不能在這樣的環(huán)境中工作了。

4. N-COUNT A condition is something which must happen or be done in order for something else to be possible, especially when this is written into a contract or law. (尤指寫進(jìn)合同或法律中的某事發(fā)生的) 條件

Argentina failed to hit the economic targets set as a condition for loan payments. 阿根廷沒能達(dá)到作為貸款償還條件而設(shè)的的經(jīng)濟(jì)目標(biāo)。

...terms and conditions of employment. …雇用條款和條件。

5. N-COUNT If someone has a particular condition, they have an illness or other medical problem. 疾病; 問題

Doctors suspect he may have a heart condition. 醫(yī)生懷疑他可能有心臟病。

6. V-T If someone is conditioned by their experiences or environment, they are influenced by them over a period of time so that they do certain things or think in a particular way. 習(xí)慣于 (以某種方式做事或思考)[usu passive]

We are all conditioned by early impressions and experiences. 我們都受早年印象和經(jīng)歷的長期影響。

I just feel women are conditioned into doing housework. 我只是覺得女人習(xí)慣于做家務(wù)。

7. conditioningN-UNCOUNT 長期影響

Because of social conditioning, men don't expect to be managed by women. 由于社會的長期影響，男人不希望被女人管。

8. PHRASE When you agree to do something on condition that something else happens, you mean that you will only do it if this other thing also happens. 在 (某事發(fā)生的) 條件下

He agreed to speak to reporters on condition that he was not identified. 他同意在不暴露身份的條件下和記者談話。