luck
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [l?k]
- 美式音標(biāo) [l?k]
- 國際音標(biāo) [l?k]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 運(yùn)氣；幸運(yùn)；帶來好運(yùn)的東西
- vi. 靠運(yùn)氣，走運(yùn)；湊巧碰上
- n. (Luck)人名；(德、瑞典)盧克；(英)勒克；(法)呂克
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)晚期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自中古英語的lucke，意為運(yùn)氣，好運(yùn)。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- lucky：幸運(yùn)的；僥幸的。
- luckless：不幸的，運(yùn)氣不好的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- luckily：幸好，僥幸；幸運(yùn)地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- luckiness：幸運(yùn)。
用法辨析
- luck是不可數(shù)名詞,與bring,have連用時(shí)意思是“運(yùn)氣”;luck與may,wish等連用時(shí)意思是“幸運(yùn),走運(yùn)”。
- luck還可作“僥幸”解,指個(gè)人的成功并非靠能力或勤奮的結(jié)果,而是靠機(jī)遇。
- luck常接動(dòng)詞不定式作定語。
- as luck would have it含有“幸運(yùn)地”或“不幸地”兩種相對立的意思,句意須視上下文而定。
- worse luck是“不幸”的意思,而非“更不幸”。
n. (名詞)
詞組短語
- bring luck 帶來運(yùn)氣
- chance one 's luck 碰運(yùn)氣
- change the luck 改變運(yùn)氣
- crowd one 's luck 〈美口〉在有利形勢下繼續(xù)冒險(xiǎn)
- face luck 走運(yùn)
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
英英字典
- the force that causes things, especially good things, to happen to you by chance and not as a result of your own efforts or abilities
- Luck or good luck is success or good things that happen to you, that do not come from your own abilities or efforts.
- Bad luck is lack of success or bad things that happen to you, that have not been caused by yourself or other people.
- If you ask someone the question "Any luck?" or "No luck?," you want to know if they have been successful in something they were trying to do.
- You can say "Bad luck" or "Hard luck" to someone when you want to express sympathy to them.
- If you say "Good luck" or "Best of luck" to someone, you are telling them that you hope they will be successful in something they are trying to do.
- You can say someone is in luck when they are in a situation where they can have what they want or need.
- If you say that someone is out of luck, you mean that they cannot have something which they can normally have.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 運(yùn)氣
According to the different causes of Force out of men’s control, William and Negel plot out different types of Luck.
根據(jù)引起人們不可控制狀況的原因,威廉姆、內(nèi)格爾等人分別劃分了不同的運(yùn)氣類型。數(shù)學(xué)
- 運(yùn)氣
- 好運(yùn)